Background Information Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a Concerto?

A

A Piece in which a Soloist (Soloists) is Accompanied by an Orchestra.

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2
Q

What is the Accompaniment?

A

Orchestra.

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3
Q

What is the Continuo?

A

Harpsichord.

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4
Q

What is the Tutti?

A

Everyone Plays.

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5
Q

What is the Ripieno?

A

The Larger Group in a Concerto Grosso.

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6
Q

What is the Concertino?

A

The Smaller Group in the Concerto Grosso.

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7
Q

What is a Cadenza?

A

An Unaccompanied Passage for the Soloist.

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8
Q

What does Virtuosic Mean?

A

Technically Difficult and Impressive.

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9
Q

What is the Coda?

A

Ending Section.

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10
Q

Instruments in the Baroque Era?

A
  • Violin.
  • Cello.
  • Recorder.
  • Flute.
  • Oboe.
  • Bassoon.
  • Trumpet.
  • Harpsichord.
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11
Q

Instruments in the Classical Era?

A
  • Violin.
  • Cello.
  • Foute.
  • Oboe.
  • Clarinet.
  • Bassoon.
  • Trumpet.
  • Horn.
  • Piano.
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12
Q

Instruments in the Romantic Era?

A

Everything in the Classical with the Viola and Trombone.

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13
Q

In the Baroque Period, the Harpsichord Plays the ____________.

A

Continuo.

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14
Q

How Large is the Baroque Orchestra?

A

Only Strings and Continuo.

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15
Q

How Large is the Classical Orchestra?

A

Larger than the Baroque Orchestra and has Woodwind, Brass and Percussion.

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