Background Information Flashcards
As a chiropractor, your scope of practice may entitle you to be a what and provide emergency stabilization>
Doctor On Duty
In emergency situations it is part of the responsibility of being a?
Healthcare Provider
A delay of as little as how many minutes when a person’s heart stops can mean death?
4 minutes
What is the value to yourself knowing what to do in an emergency situation?
Care for your own injuries
Develop safety awareness & promote injury prevention
What is the value to others knowing what to do in an emergency situation?
Allows you to offer proper assistant to family members, coworkers, acquaintances and strangers.
What types of areas present unique first aid challenges?
Urban Areas
Remote Occupations
Remote Communities
Developing Countries
What is the immediate assessment and stabilization provided when a person has been injured or is suddenly ill?
First Aid
First aid does not take the place of what?
Proper Medical Care
First aid also includes recognizing a serious medical emergency and knowing what?
How to get help
First aid can mean the difference between?
Life vs Death
Rapid Recovery vs Long Hospitalization
Temporary vs Permanent Disability
You can be sued for rendering first aid, however the risk can be minimized if you do what steps?
Get victims consent Follow guidelines Don't exceed training Explain any first aid you will give Stay with the person after you start
What is permission that the victim must give before first aid can be given?
Consent
It is unlawful to begin first aid without the victims consent so therefore touching another person without his/her consent is known as?
Battery
When consent is obtained from an alert mentally competent person of legal age is it known as?
Expressed Consent
What is acceptable for obtaining expressed consent?
Nod of Head
Verbal Indication
What is it called when it’s assumed or implied that an unresponsive victim would consent to lifesaving interventions?
Implied Consent
An alert victim who doesn’t resist the administrations of a first aider is also assumed to have given?
Implied Consent
In order to care for children or mentally incompetent consent must be obtained from who?
Parent or Legal Guardian of child/victim
When a life threatening situation exists and a parent/guardian is not present, first aid should be given based on what?
Implied Consent
If an alert and mentally competent rejects help what should you do?
Explain the situation to the victim and what you intend to do
Call 911
Try to persuade victim to accept care
Try to have witnesses of refusal
Who is the only person with the authority to restrain and transport a person against the person’s will?
Police Officer
Once you respond to an emergency, you must not leave a victim who needs continuing first aid until another competent and trained person takes responsibility for the victim. If you leave this is considered?
Abandonment
What is failure to follow the accepted standards of care, resulting in further injury to the victim?
Negligence
What is the faiure to do what a reasonably prudent person with the same or similar training would do in the same or similar situation?
Act of Omission
What is doing something that a reasonably prudent person would not do under the same or similar circumstances?
Act of Commission
The law requires you to report what?
Rape
Abuse
Gunshot Wounds
You do not have to help a stranger unless you have a legal obligation to that person or you were involved in the events that led to the victims injuries. This is known as?
Duty to Act
You have a duty to act if you?
designated by employer to provide first aid
licensed by state to give emergency care
have preexisting relationship with victim
What are the laws that are designed to protect trained health care providers from lawsuits arising from emergency care provided while not on duty?
Good Samaritan Laws
The good samaritan laws are designed to encourage people to assist others in distress by granting them what?
Immunity against lawsuits
Good samaritan laws protect the rescuer?
Acting during an emergency
Not on duty
Acting in good faith with good intentions
Acting without compensation
Not guilty of malicious misconduct or gross negligence toward the victim
Effective prevention uses a combination of what 3 E’s?
Education
Enforcement
Engineering