Background Information Flashcards

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1
Q

As a chiropractor, your scope of practice may entitle you to be a what and provide emergency stabilization>

A

Doctor On Duty

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2
Q

In emergency situations it is part of the responsibility of being a?

A

Healthcare Provider

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3
Q

A delay of as little as how many minutes when a person’s heart stops can mean death?

A

4 minutes

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4
Q

What is the value to yourself knowing what to do in an emergency situation?

A

Care for your own injuries

Develop safety awareness & promote injury prevention

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5
Q

What is the value to others knowing what to do in an emergency situation?

A

Allows you to offer proper assistant to family members, coworkers, acquaintances and strangers.

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6
Q

What types of areas present unique first aid challenges?

A

Urban Areas
Remote Occupations
Remote Communities
Developing Countries

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7
Q

What is the immediate assessment and stabilization provided when a person has been injured or is suddenly ill?

A

First Aid

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8
Q

First aid does not take the place of what?

A

Proper Medical Care

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9
Q

First aid also includes recognizing a serious medical emergency and knowing what?

A

How to get help

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10
Q

First aid can mean the difference between?

A

Life vs Death
Rapid Recovery vs Long Hospitalization
Temporary vs Permanent Disability

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11
Q

You can be sued for rendering first aid, however the risk can be minimized if you do what steps?

A
Get victims consent
Follow guidelines
Don't exceed training
Explain any first aid you will give
Stay with the person after you start
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12
Q

What is permission that the victim must give before first aid can be given?

A

Consent

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13
Q

It is unlawful to begin first aid without the victims consent so therefore touching another person without his/her consent is known as?

A

Battery

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14
Q

When consent is obtained from an alert mentally competent person of legal age is it known as?

A

Expressed Consent

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15
Q

What is acceptable for obtaining expressed consent?

A

Nod of Head

Verbal Indication

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16
Q

What is it called when it’s assumed or implied that an unresponsive victim would consent to lifesaving interventions?

A

Implied Consent

17
Q

An alert victim who doesn’t resist the administrations of a first aider is also assumed to have given?

A

Implied Consent

18
Q

In order to care for children or mentally incompetent consent must be obtained from who?

A

Parent or Legal Guardian of child/victim

19
Q

When a life threatening situation exists and a parent/guardian is not present, first aid should be given based on what?

A

Implied Consent

20
Q

If an alert and mentally competent rejects help what should you do?

A

Explain the situation to the victim and what you intend to do
Call 911
Try to persuade victim to accept care
Try to have witnesses of refusal

21
Q

Who is the only person with the authority to restrain and transport a person against the person’s will?

A

Police Officer

22
Q

Once you respond to an emergency, you must not leave a victim who needs continuing first aid until another competent and trained person takes responsibility for the victim. If you leave this is considered?

A

Abandonment

23
Q

What is failure to follow the accepted standards of care, resulting in further injury to the victim?

A

Negligence

24
Q

What is the faiure to do what a reasonably prudent person with the same or similar training would do in the same or similar situation?

A

Act of Omission

25
Q

What is doing something that a reasonably prudent person would not do under the same or similar circumstances?

A

Act of Commission

26
Q

The law requires you to report what?

A

Rape
Abuse
Gunshot Wounds

27
Q

You do not have to help a stranger unless you have a legal obligation to that person or you were involved in the events that led to the victims injuries. This is known as?

A

Duty to Act

28
Q

You have a duty to act if you?

A

designated by employer to provide first aid
licensed by state to give emergency care
have preexisting relationship with victim

29
Q

What are the laws that are designed to protect trained health care providers from lawsuits arising from emergency care provided while not on duty?

A

Good Samaritan Laws

30
Q

The good samaritan laws are designed to encourage people to assist others in distress by granting them what?

A

Immunity against lawsuits

31
Q

Good samaritan laws protect the rescuer?

A

Acting during an emergency
Not on duty
Acting in good faith with good intentions
Acting without compensation
Not guilty of malicious misconduct or gross negligence toward the victim

32
Q

Effective prevention uses a combination of what 3 E’s?

A

Education
Enforcement
Engineering