Background Flashcards

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1
Q

Chieftains owed loyalty to who?

A

The king or queen

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2
Q

Who was the first roman general to lead his soldiers into Britain?

A

Julius Caesar

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3
Q

When did Julius Caesar first visit Britain?

A

55 ad

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4
Q

What were the 3 things Caesar said about Britain

A

1: its inhabitants were fierce warriors
2: good agricultural land
3: rich in timber and minerals

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5
Q

When did emperor Claudius invade Britain

A

43 ad

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6
Q

Who was the commander in charge of the invasion?

A

Aulus plautius

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7
Q

From then on roman’s would do what 2 things?

A

Enforce law and collect tax

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8
Q

Some like king cogidubnus chose to cooperate with the Romans name two chieftains who did not

A

Caratacus of Wales

Boudica of East anglia

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9
Q

What did Agricola say he wanted to do

A

To accustom the British to a life of peace with the comforts of civilisation.

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10
Q

Who did Agricola educate

A

The sons of chieftains

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11
Q

What very useful thing did the Romans build and who used them

A

They built roads which merchants used

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12
Q

What tribe encouraged others to raise a rebellion

A

The iceni

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13
Q

What happened when king prasutagus died

A

His land was confiscated by the Romans

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14
Q

What happened to Boudicca and her daughters

A

They were ill treated

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15
Q

What 3 places did Boudicca capture

A

Colchester, St. Albans and London

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16
Q

Before the Roman invasion britains lived in what?

A

Tribes