Background Flashcards

1
Q

Multiple sclerosis

A

多发性硬化症

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2
Q

Alzheimer’s disease

A

阿尔茨海默病

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3
Q

Huntington’s disease

A

亨廷顿氏病

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4
Q

pathology

A

病理

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5
Q

symptom

A

症状

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6
Q

therapeutic

A

治疗

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7
Q

disease-modifying

A

改善病情

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8
Q

diagnostic

A

诊断

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9
Q

neuroinflammation

A

神经炎症

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10
Q

brain tissue

A

脑组织

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11
Q

microglia

A

小胶质细胞

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12
Q

central nervous system

A

中枢神经系统

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13
Q

biomarker

A

生物标志物

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14
Q

immune

A

免疫

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15
Q

P2Y12 receptor

A

P2Y12受体

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16
Q

neurodegeneration

A

神经退行性

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17
Q

PET

A

正电子发射断层扫描

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18
Q

Fluorine

A

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19
Q

Ligand

A

配体

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20
Q

in vitro

A

体外

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21
Q

Angstrom

A

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22
Q

MRI

A

磁共振成像

23
Q

fluorodeoxyglucose

A

氟脱氧葡萄糖

24
Q

fluorescent probe

A

荧光探针

25
cytokine
细胞因子
26
chemokine
趋化因子
27
pro-inflammation
促炎
28
anti-inflammation
抗炎
29
ex vivo
离体
30
microglia morphology
小胶质细胞形态
31
homogenous
均质的
32
heterogenous
异质
33
carbonyl
34
methyl
甲基
35
half-life
半衰期 - banshuaiti
36
Binding affinity
结合亲和力
37
Antagonist
拮抗剂
38
Partial-agonist
部分激动剂
38
Agonist
促效劑
39
Purinergic receptor
嘌呤受体
40
Peripheral nervous system
周围神经系统
41
Lipophilicity
亲脂性
42
Hydrophilicity
亲水性
43
Physicochemical properties
理化性质
44
binding pocket
装订袋
45
Crystal structure
晶体结构
46
ketone
47
carbon chain length
碳链长度
48
binding assay
结合分析
49
bioluminescence resonance energy transfer
生物发光共振能量转移
49
fluorophore
荧光团
50
CADD
计算机辅助药物设计
51
SBDD
基于结构的药物设计
52