Bab 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Iklim apakah yg telah menggalakkan pelbagai jenis tumbuhan semula jadi di Malaysia?

A

Iklim Khatulistiwa

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2
Q

Tunbuhan2 semula jadi dibahagikan kepada 5

A

Hutan Hujan Tropika
Hutan Paya Air Tawar
Hutan Paya Air Masin
Hutan Gunung
Hutan Pantai

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3
Q

Empat kapisan hutan hujan tropika(dari bawah ke atas)

A

Lantai Hutan, Lapisan tengah, Kanopi(Silara), Renjong(Emergen)

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4
Q

Apakah maksud Renjong dan Silara(glosari)

A

Renjong - pokok yg tumbuh d antar 40-50 meter atas lapisan kanopi

Silara- Bhgn dahan dan pokok yg tinggi seolah olaj bersambung dan berbentuk bumbung

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5
Q

Hutan pantai tumbuh di kawasan

A

Pantai yg berpasir

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6
Q

Jenis2 pokok di hutan pantai

A

Pokok ru(shocked christmas tree)
Pokok tapak kuda(fiona that you?)
Pokok kelapa

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7
Q

Ciri2 pokok ru(2)

A

-tinggi sehingga 40 meter
-mempunyau batang yg lurus, tinggi dan berbentuk silinder

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8
Q

Tumbuhan …… seperti tapak kuda sesuai hidup di pantai yg berpasir

A

Menjalar

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9
Q

Hutan Paya Air Tawar

-Jenis pokok
-Jenis Akar(P,U,B,J) serta contoh
-kegunaan

A

-Mengkuang, mersawa paya, kempas

Akar udara - bintangor laut
Akar pneumatofor - perupul
Akar banir - meranti paya
Akar jangkang - kelat dan merbulan

-Akar udara and pneumatofor adalah untuk membantu menyerap Oksigen

Akar banir dan jangkalan menyokong pokok drpd mudah tumbang d kawasan yg menakung air.

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10
Q

Profil Hutan Payu Air Tawar(3)-lapisan2- bawah ke atas btw

A

Lapisan pokok renek, Lapisan tgh, Kanopi(Silara)

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