B7373NG Flight Management and Navigation Flashcards

1
Q

Can the FMS automatically tune the navigation radios and determine LNAV
courses.

A

Yes?

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2
Q

How many FMC’s are fitted?

A

Two

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3
Q

Can both pilots enter data into their respective CDU’s at the same time?

A

Simultaneous entries should be avoided.

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4
Q

When selecting ECON for cruise, what is this based off?

A

Cost Index

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5
Q

How does Cost Index work?

A

A low cost index reflects high fuel costs and results in a lower cruise speed. LOW CI, LOW TIME. TIME IS MONEY.

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6
Q

What is Actual navigation performance (ANP).

A

The FMC is 95% certain that the airplane’s actual position lies within a circle with a radius of the ANP value around the FMC position. The lower
the ANP value, the more confident the FMC is of its position estimate.

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7
Q

What is Vertical Actual Navigation Performance (VANP)

A

The FMC is 99.7% certain that the airplane’s actual altitude lies within a
vertical band equal to plus or minus the ANP value. The lower the VANP value,
the more confident the FMC is of its altitude estimate.

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8
Q

What does ‘UNABLE REQD NAV PERF–RNP’

message displayed on the CDU indicate?

A

ANP exceeds the displayed RNP value.

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9
Q

What will happen the UNABLE REQD NAV PERF–RNP message is displayed on the CDU scratchpad after the designated time

A

An additional amber UNABLE REQD NAV PERF–RNP will be displayed on the MAP. The amber FMC lights located on the forward instrument panel will also illuminate with the annunciation of this message.

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10
Q

What default value does the FMC use for VRNP) during oceanic, en route, and terminal phases of flight?

A

400ft

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11
Q

When can LNAV be activated?

A

Within 3NM of the track, outside of
3NM, LNAV engages if on an intercept heading of 90 degrees or less and the intercept will occur before the active waypoint.

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12
Q

What is the VNAV Descent path calculated off?

A
  • idle thrust
  • speedbrakes retracted
  • descent wind speed
    -decreasing with decreasing
    altitude
    -applicable target speed.
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13
Q

How does VNAV try an prevent an OVERSPEED after passing T/D point?

A

If target speed reaches within approximately 6 knots of Vmo/Mmo), VNAV may revert to LVL CHG to prevent overspeed.

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14
Q

What is CDU message DRAG REQUIRED and indication of?

A

Unexpected increases in tailwind which results in a waypoint speed constraint greater than 10 knots above the predicted speed increase in airspeed to maintain path.

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15
Q

When does TO/GA become available during descend phase?

A

After descending below 2000’ RA

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16
Q

If using DES NOW (VNAV PTH) function, what ROD will the aircraft try and descend at?

A

1000fpm until intercepting original descent path.

17
Q

What will cause the FMC transitions out of “on approach” mode?

A
  • selecting TO/GA
  • the airplane lands
  • the waypoint cycles to the first waypoint of the missed approach
  • executing a direct-to waypoint in the missed approach.
18
Q

When is selecting a roll mode permissible?

A

when the airplane climbs above 400 feet radio altitude.

19
Q

What is the purpose of using Reduced Thrust take off and when is it utilised?

A

To lower EGT and extend engine life. They are used whenever performance limits and noise abatement procedures permit.

20
Q

What is the maximum thrust reduction authorised?

A

25 percent below any certified rating.

21
Q

When is ATM prohibited?

A

When conditions exist that affect
braking, such as slush, snow, or ice on the runway, or if potential windshear
conditions exist.

22
Q

When the assumed temperature method is used with full rate, is the reduced thrust
setting is considered a limitation?

A

No, if conditions are encountered where

additional thrust is desired, the crew can manually apply full thrust.

23
Q

When the assumed temperature method is used with derate, is the reduced thrust
setting is considered a limitation?

A

Yes, a thrust increase past derated output following an engine failure could result in a loss of directional control while on the ground.

24
Q

How much is the clim thrust derated by when using CLB-1 during climb?

A

CLB–1 provides a climb limit reduced by 3% N1 (approximately 10% thrust).

25
Q

How much is the clim thrust derated by when using CLB-2 during climb?

A

CLB–1 provides a climb limit reduced by 6% N1 (approximately 20% thrust).

26
Q

When does climb thrust return to normal if using Derated Thrust Climb?

A

Approximately FL150.

27
Q

What is the purpose of Derated Climb Thrust?

A

Derated Climb Thrust reduces engine maintenance costs.

28
Q

Does Derated Climb Thrust increase or decrease total trip fuel?

A

INCREASES total trip fuel.

29
Q

What does ‘VTK’ displayed on navigation display indicate?

A

The right or FMC fails depending on which ND it’s displayed on. Left FMC is connected to left ND and right FMC to right ND.

30
Q

What will happen 25-30 seconds after the left FMC fails?

A

The left navigation display will display failure information.

31
Q

What does the CDU message ‘VERIFY RNP’ indicate?

A

Underlying RNP value is
less than manually
entered value.

32
Q

What are the most and least important CDU messages?

A

Alerting messages are most important, followed by entry error messages. Advisory
messages are least important.