b5 Flashcards

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1
Q

Homeostasis

A

maintaining a stable internal environment

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2
Q

what does the nervous system do

A

detects and reacts to stimuli

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3
Q

What does the central nervous system do

A

coordinates the response

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4
Q

what do synapses do

A

connect neurons

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5
Q

what do reflexes do

A

prevent injury

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6
Q

what does the reflex arc go through

A

the central nervous system

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7
Q

what is the connection of 2 neurons called

A

a synapse

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8
Q

what are hormones

A

chemical messengers sent in the blood

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9
Q

what are nerves characteristics

A

very fast action
precise area
short time

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10
Q

what are hormones characteristics

A

slower action
act for long time
general way

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11
Q

where are hormones produced

A

endocrine glands

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12
Q

examples of glands

A

ovaries
testes
thyroid
pancreas

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13
Q

what controls blood glucose level

A

insulin and glucagon

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14
Q

what is added when blood glucose level is too high

A

insulin

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15
Q

what is added when blood glucose is too low

A

glucagon

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16
Q

what does insulin do

A

removed glucose from the blood