B4 & B5 Flashcards
Comunicabel disease
A disease thta is caused by pathogens thta can be passed from one person to another
Non-Communicable disease
Diseases thta cannot be transmiites from one person to naother eg heart disease
Strees
Create risks of devloping a wide range of health realted problems
What is bacteria
Bacteria is single celles living organism smaller than animals and plante cell
Virues
Even smaller than bacteria and have an irregular shape
How does disease spread
Bacteria dividing into two bacteria fisson.
What is the name of bacteria divison
It is called binary fisson or simple cell divison
Why is bacteria culture at 25 degrees
This is because any warmer the bacteria will spread more rapidly and can cause graet harm
Ways to prevent bacteria
Lower or increase temperature
Antibiotics
Antibiotics and chemic als inside our body which kill bacteria
A way of calculating bacteria
Finding thr median
Preventing bacteria
Hygenis wash hand
Another way
Isolating infected individuals
Also
Vaccination
Viral disease
Measles
Viral diseases
Hiv/aids
Viral diseases
Tobaco mosaic birus (plants)
Virus
Salmonella food poisoning
Virus
Bacterial diseas in plants
Virus
Sexually Transmitted diseases
Disease
Fungal disease
Viral disease
Protist
Disease
Malaria
Human defense
Skin defense
Human defence
Defence pf respirotary amount
Human defence
Digestive system
Plant disease
Aphids
Plant diseases
Rose black spots
Plant disease
Chlorosis
Plant barriers
Mimicry
Plant defence
Physical barries
Plant defence
Chemical barrier
Components of blood
White blood cells
Components of blood
Red blood cells
Components of blood
White blood cells
Blood vessels
Arties
Blood vessels
Veins
Blood vessels
Capilaries
Heart
Vena cava
Heart
Pulmonary artery
Heart
Aorta
Helping heart
Artifical pacemakers
Helping hearts
Leaky valves
Helping heart
Artifical hearts
Breathing
Protected by ribcage
Gas exchange
Adapationof alveoli
Cappilaries
Gas exchange
Diffusion
Tissue and organ in plants
Epidermal tissues
Tissue and organs in plants
Plaisade mesophyll
Tissue and organe in plants
Spongy mesophyll
Transport in plants
Phloem
Transport in plants
Xylem
Transportation in plants
Translocation
Evaporation and transpiration
Water los from the leaves
Evaportation and transpiration
The size of the stomata and their opening and closing is controlled by the guard cells
Evaporation and transpiration
Limit the lose of water vapour
Factors affecting transpiration
Potometre
Factors affecting transpiration
Different conditions affect the rate of transpiration
Effect of transpiration
Anything increae rate if photosynthesis increases photosynthesis
Controlling water loss
Most leaves have waxy cuticle layer to prevent excess water loss.
Non specific defence mechanism
Tissue duct
Mucus
Cilia