b3 Flashcards

1
Q

where does energy for active transport come from?

A

respiration in mitochondria

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2
Q

Muscular tissue for?

A

movement

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3
Q

Epithelial tissue for?

A

protection

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4
Q

Glandular tissue for?

A

secreting enzymes

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5
Q

2 things diffusion is for in animals?

A

gas exchange in cells
removal of urea

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6
Q

high surface area to volume ratio=?

A

increased diffusion

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7
Q

What are starch, proteins and lipids needed for?

A

Starch- energy
Proteins- growth/repair
Lipids- energy and insulation

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8
Q

How is the oesophagus adapted?

A

stretchy and muscular

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9
Q

2 things stomach has?

A

acid- kills bacteria
mucus- protects lining

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10
Q

what does the large intestine have?

A

millions of bacteria break down undigested food

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11
Q

Test for glucose?

A

benedict’s with heat

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12
Q

What can change one molecule into another?

A

Enzymes

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13
Q

Where is amylase, protease and lipase found?

A

Amylase- Salivary glands, pancreas and small intestine
Protease- Stomach, pancreas and small intestine
Lipase- Pancreas and small intestine

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14
Q

What state is plasmid

A

liquid

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