B2.2 Organelles & Compartmentalization Flashcards

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1
Q

What are organelles?

A

Discrete subunits in cells, often specialized for a particular function

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2
Q

What are ‘membrane-bound’ organelles?

A

Organelles that are surrounded by a membrane/phospholipid bilayer

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3
Q

What are the advantages of separating the DNA from other parts of the cell?

A

It protects it from other reactions in the cytoplasm; Allows gene transcription & translation to be kept separate

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4
Q
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