B2.1 Membrane Structure Flashcards

1
Q

What is the phospholipid bilayer?

A

A bunch of phospholipids linked together with a hydrophilic and hydrophobic ends.

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2
Q

Properties of phospholipid bilayer

A

It is fluid, proteins can move along it

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3
Q

What are integral proteins?

A

Permanently embedded in the phospholipid bilayer, either polytopic or monotopic, they are amphipathic (hydrophobic and hydrophilic regions)

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4
Q

What are peripheral proteins?

A

Have a temporary association with the membrane

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5
Q

Functions of the membrane proteins?

A

TRACIE
Transport, receptor, anchorage, cell recognition, intercellular joining, enzymatic activity

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