B2 - Cell Divison Flashcards

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1
Q

How many Chromosomes does a Human have?

A

46 Chromosomes in 23 Pairs

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2
Q

Where are the Chromosomes located in the Cell?

A

Nucleus

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3
Q

How many Stages does the Cell Cycle have?

A

3 Stages

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4
Q

What happens in Stage 1 (growth) of the Cell Cycle?

A

Longest stage in Cell Cycle

Cells grow bigger, increase mass and carry out normal cell activities

They also Replicate to form two copies of themselves

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5
Q

What happens in Stage 2 (Mitosis) in the Cell Cycle?

A

Process of when One set id Chromosones is pulled to each end of the dividing cell

The Nucleus then Divides

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6
Q

What happens in Stage 3 (Cytokinesis) of the Cell Cycle?

A

Stage when the Cytoplasm and cell Membrane divides.

This forms two Identical Daughter Cells

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7
Q

What happens to Mitosis as you age?

A

Mitosis slows down and then you show the typical signs of ageing

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8
Q

What is a Gene?

A

Small packet if information that controls a characteristic of your body

Section of the DNA

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