B1.1.1 ~ Diet & Exercise Flashcards
What is metabolic rate?
Metabolic rate is the rate at which all the chemical reactions In the cells of the body take place.
What makes a healthy diet?
A healthy diet contains the right amount of energy and the right balance of the different foods you need.
What is obesity?
Obesity is caused by people taking in more food than they’re required. You are overweight
What does malnourished mean?
A person Is malnourished if their diet is not balanced.
Who needs the most amount of energy?
Males
Pregnant women
Teenagers
People who exercise
What affects metabolic rate?
M- Muscle
E- Exercise
G- Genetics
What types of health problems can obesity cause?
Heart disease
High blood pressure
Type 2 diabetes
Arthritis
What is regular exercise good for you?
Reduces cholesterol levels
Have more muscle
Increases metabolic rate
Less likely to be overweight
The amount of energy you need depends on…
Metabolic rate Age Gender Exercise Climate temperature