B1 - Decay Flashcards

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1
Q

Which living things cause decay?

A

Microorganisms, bacteria, fungi, maggots, worms.

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2
Q

Explain why a compost heap contains soil as well as dead plant material.

A

Soil contains the microbes needed to decay the dead plant material.

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3
Q

Explain why a compost heap contains holes in the sides.

A

To let in oxygen for aerobic respiration of microorganisms; to let excess heat escape.

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4
Q

What are the four things needed for decay?

A

Warmth, moisture, oxygen, microorganisms

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5
Q

Why do gardeners put compost onto soil around plants?

A

Compost contains minerals.

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6
Q

Why are fungi called decomposers?

A

They break down dead material.

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