b1 cell structure and transport Flashcards

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1
Q

what are eukaryotic cells

A

animal and plant cells are eukaryotic they have genetic material that forms chromosomes and is contained in a nucleus

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2
Q

what are in animal cells

A

cell membrane
nucleus
mitochondria
ribosomes
cytoplasm

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3
Q

what are in plant cells

A

cell membrane
Nucleus
mitochondia
ribosomes
cytoplasm
permenant vacoule
chloroplasts

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4
Q

what are prokaryotic cells

A

single celled and have no nucleus and are smaller then eukaryotic cellls

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5
Q

what is diffusion

A

spreading out of particles from an area of higher concentration to an areaof lower concentation happens in humans and plants concentration,temperature.surface area of membrane affects the rate of diffusion

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6
Q

what is osmosis

A

diffusion of water from a dilute solution to a concentrated solution through a partially permeable membrane happens in plants requires no energy

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7
Q

what is active transport

A

movement of particles from a more dilute solution to a more concentrated solution using energy from respiration

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