B words - All Flashcards
Baby
Definition: A very young child, especially one newly or recently born.
Michelle Obama had a baby.
Etymology: Middle English, from babe
Language of Origin: Middle English
Bath
Definition: A contained liquid for a special purpose.
I had to take a bath before going to my mom’s brother’s wedding.
Etymology: Middle English, from Old English bæth; akin to Old High German bad bath, Old High German bāen to warm
Language of Origin: Middle english
Bean
Definition: A valueless item
I used a bean to plant my new cherries.
Etymology: Middle English bene, from Old English bēan; akin to Old High German bōna bean
Language of Origin: Middle english
Began
Definition: to do the first part of an action : go into the first part of a process : START
She began by introducing herself.
Etymology: Middle English beginnen, going back to Old English beginnan, from be- BE- + -ginnan, going back to Germanic *genn-a-, verbal base of uncertain meaning and origin.
Language of Origin: Middle english
Belt
Definition: a strip of flexible material worn especially around the waist as an item of clothing or a means of carrying something (such as tools)
Some drunk got mad and threatened to belt me.
Etymology: Middle english , from Old English; akin to Old High German balz belt; both from Latin balteus belt
Language of Origin: Middle english
Bent
Definition: changed by bending out of an originally straight or even condition
bent twigs.
Standing with knees slightly bent
Etymology: Middle English, grassy place, bent grass, from Old English beonot-; akin to Old High German binuz rush
Language of origin: Middle English
Bevy
Definition: a large group or collection
a bevy of girls
Etymology: Middle English bevey
Language of origin: Middle English
Blanket
Definition: a large usually oblong piece of woven fabric used as a bed covering
A horse blanket.
Etymology: Middle English, white woolen cloth, bed covering, from Anglo-French blankete, from blanc white — more at BLANK
Language of origin: Middle English
Boil
Definition: to generate bubbles of vapor when heated —used of a liquid
A pot of boiling water
Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French buillir, boillir, from Latin bullire to bubble, from bulla bubble
Language of origin: Middle English
Bolt
Definition: a lightning stroke
She sat bolt upright, staring straight ahead.
Etymology: Middle English, from Old English; akin to Old High German bolz crossbow bolt, and perhaps to Lithuanian beldėti to beat
Language of origin: Middle English
Bones
Definition: one of the hard parts of the skeleton of a vertebrate
Knew in his bones that it was wrong.
Etymology: Middle English bon, going back to Old English bān, going back to Germanic *baina- (whence also Old Frisian & Old Saxon bēn “bone,” Old High German bein “bone, leg,”
Language of origin: Middle English
Box
Definition: a rigid typically rectangular container with or without a cover
a cigar box
Etymology: Middle English, from Old English, from Late Latin buxis, from Greek pyxis, from pyxos box tree
Language of origin: Middle English
Brad
Definition: a thin nail of the same thickness throughout but tapering in width and having a slight projection at the top of one side instead of a head
Attach wheel to plate with a gold brad.
Etymology: Middle English, from Old Norse broddr spike; perhaps akin to Old English byrst bristle — more at BRISTLE
Language of origin: Middle English
Bulb
Definition: a rounded or swollen anatomical structure
The bulb of the thermometer
Etymology: Middle English, from Latin bulbus, from Greek bolbos bulbous plant.
Language of origin: Middle English
Bumpy
Definition: having or covered with bumps
The road was rough, so we had a bumpy ride.
Etymology: of a road, etc., “marked by bumps,” 1865, from bump + -y (2). Of airplane flights, “uneven because of bumps,” 1911.
Language of origin: Middle English
Baleful
Definition: deadly or pernicious in influence
baleful effects
Etymology: Middle English balefull “(of humans or animals) bent upon mischief or destruction, malevolent, (of things) pernicious,” also “wretched, miserable,” going back to Old English bealluful “full of evil, sinful,” from bealu BALE entry 1 + -ful -FUL entry 1
Language of Origin: Middle English
Bandicoot
Definition: any of several very large rats (genera Bandicota and Nesokia) of southern Asia destructive to crops
In a conservation first, Australia’s eastern barred bandicoot is back from the brink of extinction.
Etymology: Telugu pandikokku
Language of Origin: Telugu
Beige
Definition: cloth made of natural undyed wool
A beige skirt
Etymology:borrowed from French, going back to Middle French baige, noun derivative of Old French bege “uncolored, having the color of natural wool,” of uncertain origin
Language of Origin: French
Benign
Definition:of a mild type or character that does not threaten health or life
a benign lung tumor
Etymology: Middle English benigne, from Anglo-French, from Latin benignus, from bene + gignere to beget — more at KIN
Language of Origin: Middle English