B and T Cells Flashcards
1
Q
what activates T cells?
A
antigens presented on phagocyte
2
Q
Th Cells purpose
A
activate B and Tc cells
3
Q
Tc Cells purpose
A
killing pathogens (cellular the response)
4
Q
B cells
A
- each has their own specific antibody
- so the B cell with the complementary antibody will form an antigen-antibody complex
- so the right B cell is activated
- that B cell will then clone its self to form many plasma cells
5
Q
clonal selection
A
means that only the B cell which forms the antigen-antibody complex will divide so the response is specific
6
Q
plasma cells
A
clones of the B cell with the complementary antibody to the pathogenic antigen
7
Q
what do plasma cells do?
A
- make monoclonal antibodies -> forming A-A complex
- this sticks pathogens together (agglutination)
- so phagocytes can destroy many pathogens at once
- after the infection is over, plasma cells are saved as memory cellls