B And C Plexus Flashcards

1
Q

What does the cervical plexus serve

A

Head
Neck
Shoulders

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2
Q

What does the brachial plexus serve

A

Chest
Shoulders
Arms
Hands

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3
Q

What does the lumbar plexus serve

A

GC-KAT
Groin
Knees
Abdomen
Thighs

Calves

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4
Q

What does the sacral plexus serve

A

Pelvis
Buttocks
Genitals
Thighs
Calves
Feet

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5
Q

What does the coccygeal plexus serve

A

Small region over the coccyx

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6
Q

What forms the cervical plexus

A

Ventral rami of the upper 4 cervical nerves
Part of fifth cervical nerve from spinal cord

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7
Q

Cervical plexus
Cutaneous/sensory branches

A

Lesser occipital nerve (C2)

Greater auricular nerve (C2,C3-above ear)

Transverse cervical (C2,C3- lateral portion of neck)

Suprascapular (C3,C4- right above clavical)

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8
Q

Cervical plexus
Muscular/motor branches

A

APS
Ansa cervicalis (C1.C2,C3 hyoid muscle-talking)

Phrenic (C3,C4,C5- diaphragm)

Segmental branches (C1,C2,C3,C4)

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9
Q

Rotator cuff muscles

A

Supraspinatus
Infraspinatus
Teres minor
Subscapularis

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10
Q

What passes through the quadrangular space

A

Axillary nerve
Posterior circumflex humeral artery

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11
Q

Which muscle has an attachment to the fibrocartilaginous articular disc of the TMJ

A

Lateral pterygoid

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12
Q

What nerve innovates the masseter muscle

A

Trigeminal nerve

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13
Q

Protrusion of the jaw is limited by what ligament

A

Stylomandibular ligament

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14
Q

What muscles of mastication have an insertion on the coracoid process?

A

Temporalis
Masseter

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15
Q

What muscle of mastication is the strongest

A

Superficial masseter

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16
Q

What muscle of mastications is the strongest

A

Superficial masseter

17
Q

Which muscle has an attachment to the fibrocartiligenous disc of the TMJ

A

Lateral pterygoid

18
Q

What does the accessory nerve innovates

A

SCM
Trapezius

19
Q

Subacromial space - what’s in it

A

Biceps tendon (long head)
Subacromial bursa
Supraspinatus tendon

20
Q

What does the Thoracodorsal nerve innovates

21
Q

What does the dorsal scapular nerve innovate

A

Rhomboids minor/major
Levator scapulae

22
Q

What does the lateral pectoral nerve innovate

A

Pec major-upper fibers

23
Q

What does the lateral/medial pectoral nerve innovate

A

Pec major-upper and lower
Pec minor

24
Q

What does the nerve to the subclavian innovate

A

Subclavius

25
What does the long thoracic nerve innovate
Serratus anterior
26
What does the Axillary nerve innovate
Deltoid Teres minor
27
What does the Suprascapular nerve innovate
Supraspinatus Infraspinatus
28
What does the upper and lower subscapular nerve innovate
Subscapularis
29
What does the lower subscapularis nerve innovate
Teres major
30
What makes up the quadrangular space
Teres minor Teres major Humerus Long head of triceps brachii
31
Teres minor origin
Upper 2/3 dorsal surface of the lateral border of the scapula