动词B Flashcards by miyabi z | Brainscape

Q

はれる

A

晴れる

消除，舒畅；放晴

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Q

ばらす

A

揭穿；拆卸

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Q

すりかえる

A

すり替える

顶替；偷换

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Q

ぼらまく

A

散落，到处花钱

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Q

またがる

A

骑上；横跨

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Q

またぐ

A

迈过；跨过

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Q

つらぬく

A

貫く

穿过；贯通；坚持

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Q

のぞく

A

窥视；往下望；观察；看一看；露出

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Q

ひかえる

A

控える

等候；面临；靠近；控制；记下

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Q

おこたる

A

怠る

懈怠；大意

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Q

のがれる

A

逃れる

逃开；避开

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Q

おもむく

A

赴く

奔赴，前往

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Q

つぐ

A

継ぐ

继承；嫁接；续上

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Q

うちきる

A

打ち切る

停止

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Q

さく

A

裂く

撕开，切开；分开

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Q

さく

A

割く

挤出，匀出；切开

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Q

わりあてる

A

割り当てる

分派

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Q

みなす

A

見なす

看作，认为

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Q

みぬく

A

見抜く

看穿，看透

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Q

みきわめる

A

見極める

看清，弄清

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Q

みのがす

A

見逃す

错过看的机会；看漏；放过；饶恕

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Q

みそこなう

A

見損なう

错过看的机会；看错

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Q

みいだす

A

見いだす

发现；找到

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Q

おだてる

A

抬高，吹捧

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Q

ちやほやする

A

奉承

make a fuss of

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Q

けなす

A

贬低

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Q

ひやかす

A

冷やかす

嘲弄；（无意购买地）只看不买

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Q

もてなす

A

款待

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Q

つかえる

A

仕える

伺候，侍奉

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Q

みちびく

A

導く

领道，带路；指导；引向

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Q

そむく

A

背く

不听从，不服从；辜负

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Q

したう

A

慕う

爱慕；敬仰；怀念

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Q

さっする

A

察する

推测，揣测；体谅

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Q

つげる

A

告げる

告诉；告知

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Q

うながす

A

促す

催促；促使

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Q

ゆだねる

A

委ねる

委托；献身

Q

うったえる

A

訴える

报告，控诉；表达；打动

Q

したしむ

A

親しむ

亲近；接触，接近

Q

いどむ

A

挑む

挑战

Q

あおぐ

A

仰ぐ

仰望；请求；尊为

Q

おがむ

A

拝む

祈祷，叩拜

Q

ほうむる

A

葬る

埋葬，遗忘

Q

おもいきる

A

思い切る

断念；下狠心，想开

Q

くいる

A

悔いる

Q

いきどおる

A

憤る

愤怒，气愤

Q

なげく

A

嘆く

悲叹；哀叹；慨叹

Q

うぬぼれる

A

自我欣赏

Q

もがく

A

挣扎，着急

Q

あいつぐ

A

相次ぐ

相继发生，连续不断

Q

でまわる

A

出回る

上市；出现

Q

とむ

A

富む

富裕；丰富；富于

Q

むらがる

A

群がる

聚集

Q

とけこむ

A

溶け込む

融洽；溶进

Q

はみでる／はみだす

A

露出，超出

Q

はずむ

A

弾む

有弹性；兴奋；起劲

Q

ねばる

A

粘る

发黏；坚持，拖拖拉拉，泡（咖啡馆等）

Q

ばける

A

化ける

化身；化为

Q

しぼむ

A

凋谢；瘪，落空

Q

たるむ

A

松弛；不振

Q

もうける

A

設ける

设立；创造；制定；养育

Q

もよおす

A

催す

举行；萌生感觉

Q

とざす

A

閉ざす

关闭；封上

Q

うめたてる

A

埋め立てる

填海（河）造地

Q

とおざかる/とおざける

A

遠ざかる／遠ざける
get further away/move away
远离；疏远

Q

ひたる／ひたす

A

浸る／浸す
be submerged in/immerse
泡；沉浸

Q

ほろびる／ほろぼす

A

滅びる／滅ぼす

灭绝，灭亡/使……灭亡

Q

さかえる

A

栄える

繁荣，兴旺

Q

さだまる/さだめる

A

定まる／定める
be decided/decide
决定，安定／决定，规定

Q

なす

A

形成，变成，完成

山をなす。

Q

になう

A

担う

肩负；背负

Q

とどまる／とどめる

A

留在；只限于/留下；停下；留住

Q

つきる／つくす

A

尽きる／尽くす

用完；穷尽；仅限于此/尽力，报效，效劳；弄完

Q

のぞむ

A

臨む

面临；直面；面对；对待

Q

そこなう

A

損なう

损坏

Q

ただよう

A

漂う

飘落；飘荡

Q

みちる／みたす

A

満ちる／満たす

装满，充满；满潮/盛满，填满；满足

Q

まかなう

A

供给，筹措，维持；供给饭食

Q

ひってきする

A

匹敵する

比得上，相当

Q

はびこる

A

丛生；泛滥

Q

おちいる

A

陥る

陷进，落入

Q

まぬがれる

A

免れる

摆脱，避免，免于

Q

まさる

A

勝る

战胜；胜过

Q

おびる

A

帯びる
含有，带有；担负
丸みを帯びた形

Q

にぶる

A

鈍る

生疏，变迟钝，动摇；变钝；迟缓

Q

ありふれる

A

常见

Q

さえる

A

清澈；清醒。精巧；（用于否定）没劲儿，意志消沉

Q

きわだつ

A

際立つ

与众不同

Q

ずばぬける

A

ずば抜ける

出类拔萃