Aztecs, Inca, Maya Quiz Fri Flashcards
Modern Location of the Aztecs:
Mexico
Modern Location of the Inca:
Peru
Modern Location of the Maya:
Central America, (Parts of Southern Mexico)
He did what? - Hernan Cortes
a man who destroyed the Aztec Empire in 1521.
He did what? - Moctezuma II
One of the best Aztec Emperors. Under his rule, the Aztec empire peaked, conquering other tribes and expanding their territories.
He did what? - Pachacuti
He is known for expanding the Inca Empire, constructing a road system and food storage facilities, and building Machu Picchu, a mountain citadel.
Chinampas
Belonging to the Aztecs, Chinampas were A floating field, built up by layering soil, sediment, and decaying vegetation on a shallow lake bed, used to grow crops by the Aztecs.
Terrace Farming
Belonging to the Inca, terrace farming is the process of cultivating crops on the sides of hills or mountains by planting on graduated terraces carved into the slope.
Aztecs - Writing
(Hieroglyphics / Symbols)
Maya - Writing
(Hieroglyphics / Symbols)
Inca - Writing
Quipu
Tenochtitlan
The Aztec Empire’s capital, Tenochtitlan, was founded in 1325 on the marshes of Lake Texcoco, now known as Mexico City.
Machu Picchu
Machu Picchu was built in the classical Inca style, with polished dry-stone walls. Its three primary structures are the Temple of the Sun, the Temple of the Three Windows, and the Intihuatana.
Quetzalcoatl
(God of Earth, Wind, and Learning & Made the Human race)
Quetzalcoatl, a powerful deity in Mesoamerican mythology, embarked on a perilous journey to retrieve ancient bones from Mictlan, the realm of the dead. Despite treacherous obstacles, he secured the bones, infusing them with sacred energy and giving rise to a new race of beings. The myth symbolizes the cyclical nature of life and death. Quetzalcoatl remains a revered figure in Mexican and Central American culture, embodying knowledge, creativity, and renewal virtues, inspiring awe and wonder.
Aztec Remains
universal education, popcorn, chewing gum, medicine