Aztec and spanish flash cards

1
Q

telpochcalli

A

aztec school for commoners

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2
Q

Aztecs

A

Name given to a civilization created by a nomadic tribe

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3
Q

Glyphs

A

Pictures of symbols used in writing

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4
Q

Chinampa

A

Floating islands built in the water around tenochtitlan to grow crops

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5
Q

Compulsory

A

required by law

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6
Q

Tribute

A

Valuable gifts and taxes collected by the aztecs from a conquered group or city

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7
Q

Quetzal

A

A bright coloured bird that lives in tropical rain forests

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8
Q

Calpolli

A

Units of organization in aztec society

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9
Q

Omen

A

A sign something is going to happen

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10
Q

Missionaries

A

People from religious orders to convert others to become christian

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11
Q

Spanish inquisition

A

A state run system of courts where non-catholics were put on trial

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12
Q

Caliphate

A

The area of jurisdiction

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13
Q

Principalities

A

Small areas ruled by princes

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14
Q

Reconquista

A

The christian reconquest of spain from the muslims

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15
Q

Conquistador

A

The word used to describe a leader of a expedition

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16
Q

Epidemic

A

A disease that spreads rapidly and affects many people

17
Q

intermediary

A

Someone who acts as a go-between or mediator between groups of people

18
Q

Mayan

A

The language spoke by the maya people

19
Q

Musket

A

Long rifle like guns

20
Q

Nahuatl

A

LAnguage spoken by aztecs

21
Q

Viceroy

A

The representative of a sovereign in a foreign jurisdiction

22
Q

Calmecac

A

The aztec school for nobles

23
Q

Aqueduct

A

A channel used to move water, bridge like structure

24
Q

Artisan

A

A skilled crafts worker

25
Q

Catastrophe

A

A disaster

26
Q

Causeway

A

Connected the land to ther other parts

27
Q

CReoles

A

Descendants of spanish settlers in mexico

28
Q

encomienda

A

A spanish system that gave spanish settlers land grants

29
Q

Mestizo

A

A person of mixed race of spanish and aztec

30
Q

Tenochtitlan

A

The place the aztecs lived