AWS SOLUTIONS ARCHITECT Flashcards
PASSING THE AWS SA
allows you to functionally manage live streaming data and process the data into several amazon environments
amazon kinesis data firehose
considered default type for EC2 instance •used for in-depth workloads with low-latency apps •backed by solid-state drives
GENERAL PURPOSE SSD
A task definition is a text file in ______ format
JSON FORMAT
Default value for creating Amazon EC2 instance is limited to all regions with a value of ____
20 (anything divisible by 20)
provides high-level commands to simplify creating, updating, and monitoring clusters and tasks from a local development environment using Docker Compose.
AWS ECS CLI
sends information about the resource’s current running tasks and resource utilization to Amazon ECS, and starts and stops tasks whenever it receives a request from Amazon ECS
CONTAINER AGENT
framework pillar that supports computing resources to maintain and meet business requirements as technologies change over time within the AWS infrastructure
Performance Efficiency
What is ElastiCache?
in memory, caching and data store web service
petabyte-scaled infrastructure that is considered a data warehouse solution
Amazon Redshift
Which service allows you to package your application in containers, specify the CPU and memory requirements, define networking and IAM policies, and launch the application.
AWS FARGATE
MAXIMUM NUMBER OF TASKS THAT CAN BE LAUNCHED
10
when provisioned, each fargate task recieves which type of storage?
10 GB of Docker Layer Storage
an aditional 4GB for volume mounts
interactive query service that gives you the functionality of using standard SQL expression to analyze your data , has the ability to run ad-hoc SQL queries for quick analytics
amazon athena
MICROSERVICE
BATCH PROCESSING
APPLCIATION MIGRATION TO THE CLOUD
MACHINE LEARNING
ARE ALL FEATURES OF :
ECS
when VPC is created it automatically comes with a
ROUTING TABLE
A _______ defines which task definition to use with your service, how many instantiations of that task to run, and which load balancers to associate with your tasks
SERVICE DEFINITION
endpoint that focus on AWS services related to only Dynamodb and Amazon S3
gateway type endpoint
ELASTIC NETWORK INTERFACE WITH A PRIVATE IP ADDRESS THAT SERVES AS AN ENTRY POINT FOR TRAFFIC DESTINED TO A SUPPORT SERVICES
INTERFACE ENDPOINTS (POWERED BY AWS PRIVATE LINK)
Acts as a bridge to your private instances via the internet
bastion hosts
keeps cpu information data for 2 weeks…
amazon cloudwatch
•IN MEMORY ACCELERATION COMPONENT •used by DYNAMODB API •creates up to 10x FASTER RESPONSES
Dynamo DB Accelerator (DAX)
sudo usermod -a -G docker ec2-useR
ADD THE EC2 USER TO THE DOCKER GROUP SO YOU CAN EXECUTE DOCKER COMMANDS WITHOUT USING SUDO
Highly scalable, high-performance container orchestration service that supports Docker containers and allows you to easily run and scale containerized applications on AWS
AMAZON ECS . ELASTIC CONTAINER SERVICE
CHEF CAPISTRANO PUPPET ARE ALL
BOOTSTRAPPING APPLICATIONS
a service that provides a record of actions taken by a user, role, or an AWS service in ECS.
Also, integrated with Amazon ECS
CloudTrail
offer the greatest low level of latency available 32,0000 IOPS backed by solid state drives
PROVISIONED IPOS SSD
used when you have unpredictable peaks in business cycles
dynamic scaling
allows you to provision an object uniquely from its base table index
dynamodb secondary indexes
sudo yum update -y
UPDATE THE INSTALLED PACKAGES AND PACKAGE CACHE ON YOUR INSTANCE
Amazon ElastiCache’s 2 primary in-memory caching engines
Redis and Memcached
uses live data form video feeds that can be streamed directly into Amazon cloud infrastructure
amazon kinesis video streams
GATEWAY ENDPOINT SUPPORTS TWO SERVICES:
AWS S3
DYNAMODB
BEFORE YOU CAN LAUNCH CONTAINER SERVICES AND REGISTER THEM INTO A CLUSTER YOU MUST CREATE AN ________
IAM ROLE FOR THOSE CONTAINER INSTANCES
uses SSH or RDP to log in to other instances within private subnets deeper within your VPC
Bastion hosts
Operational Excellence, Security, Reliability, Performance Efficiency, Cost Optimization
5 pillars of the AWS WELL-ARCHITECTED FRAMEWORK
A GATEWAY THAT IS A TARGET FOR SPECIFIC ROUTE IN YOUR ROUTE TABLE , USED FOR TRAFFIC THAT IS DESTINED FOR A SUPPORTED AWS SERVICE
GATEWAY ENDPPOINT
MariaDB, Oracle PostgresSQL and MySQL
Amazon RDS database environments
a name for common applications that apply service packs, security patches, security updates and has the ability to register EC2 instances to execute remote security monitoring
BOOTSTRAPPING
a compute engine for Amazon ECS that allows you to run containers without having to manage servers or clusters
AWS FARGATE
a service that enhances the data transfer rates exponentially by using physical storage appliances to transfer petabytes of data
AWS STORAGE SNOWBALL
a bunch of instances that each run docker
CLUSTER
Passing user data to an instance is an option available when you
LAUNCH AN AMAZON ECS CONTAINER INSTANCE
considered a third party open source software and works with amazon resources. unique transparent encryption of data at rest within an EBS volume
truecrypt
•DATA LEVEL CACHE ENGINE •supports up to 3.55 terabytes
REDIS
MAXIMUM NUMBER OF CONTAINER INSTANCES
10
•CACHING CONCEPTS for DEVICES connected to your LAN •implements TIGHT ENCRYPTION security control •APPLICATION LEVEL CACHING
AWS Greengrass
A ______ is required to run Docker containters in Amazon ECS.
ECS Task definitions
r4.large, t2.nano, c4.large, d2.xlarge
EC2 Instance types for LINUX
a NOSQL database service that delivers the millisecond returns on data back to the end user or application, you can FULLY MANAGE the production within the cloud infrastructure. Good for games, web and mobile applications
AWS DYNAMODB
supports memory-intensive applications and is cheaper price option
r4.large
use a ______ to move traffic from EC2 instance to the internet appropriately without a public IP address
NAT gateway
COMMON USE CASES FOR USER DATA
pass configuration inforrmation to the Docker daemon and the ECS container agent
Amazon ECS has two modes:
Fargate launch type and EC2 launch type.
Two prompts when creating an IAM policy
Select an Action Choose a service
CLI command that allows you to create a new application system
eb create
Amazon resource that gives you the ability to create subnets, modifiy IP address ranges, change network gateways, configure routing tables, modify advanced security settings
VPC
Fargate task definitions require that the network mode is set to
AWSVPC
houses information such as structure or template that is not point to root volumes, permissions realted to aws accounts and block mapping of devices that will be attached to EC2
AMI
Amazon EC2
AWS Batch
Amazon ECR
Amazon ECS
Amazon EKS
AWS Elastic Beanstalk
AWS Lambda
Amazon Lightsail
AWS Serverless Application Model (AWS SAM)
AWS Serverless Application Repository
ARE ALL _______
COMPUTE SERVICES
used to deploy scale and operate Elasticsearch clusters •analyze logs and provide click stream analytics and application monitoring in real time
AMAZON ELASTICSEARCH SERVICE
total number of VPCs you can have in a region
5
Low cost storage solution for data that is accessed infrequently. Used for primarily for functional testing and validation of process for applications. Produces about 100 IPOS
MAGNETIC VOLUMES
creates an overall summary of data analytics through a conceptual perspective, uses native SQL to view all the different forms of streaming data
Amazon Kinesis Data Analytics
- No Clusters to Manage
- SEAMLESS SCALING
- Integrated with Amazon ECS
ARE ALL BENEFITS OF
AWS FARGATE
is required when creating a service or manually running tasks
network configuration
auto scaling groups aurora db clusters dynamodb objects and tables ec2 spot fleet requests ecs services
resources that can be auto scaled
When the container agent starts the Amazon ECS-Optimized AMI looks for agent configuration data in the
/ect/ecs/ecs.config.file
Amazon recommends that data in transit should be encrypted using
IPSEC ESP
PERFORM COMMON AUTOMATED CONFIGURATION TASK and RUNNING SCRIPTS WHEN THE INSTANCE BOOTS are taken from
USER DATA
compute service that is an event driven process, runs code within aws infrastructure
AWS LAMBDA
Clusters, Tasks, and Tasks definitions are all features of _____
AWS ECS
WHAT KIND OF LAUNCH IS BEING USED?

family”: “webserver”,
“containerDefinitions”: [
{
“name”: “web”,
“image”: “nginx”,
“memory”: “100”,
“cpu”: “99”
},
],
“requiresCompatibilities”: [
“FARGATE”
],
“networkMode”: “awsvpc”,
“memory”: “512”,
“cpu”: “256