AWS Exam Flashcards

Exam

1
Q

What is the AWS Snowball Edge?

A

a 100TB data transfer device, used to move large amounts of data into and out of AWS as a temporary storage tier with compute capacity.

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2
Q

What is the AWS Snowmmobile?

A

an exabyte scale data transfer service used to move extremely large amounts of data to AWS. Up to 100 PB in a 45 foot long ruggedized shipping container pulled by a semi truck. Secure, fast, effective.

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3
Q

Can snowball import to and export from S3?

A

Yes

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4
Q

If you want to move large quantities of data in or out of S3, what is the best way?

A

AWS Snowball/Snowmobile

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5
Q

What does the storage gateway do?

A

Connects an on-premises appliance with AWS cloud based storage

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6
Q

Name the three different types of storage gateways

A
  • File Gateway (NFS)
  • Volume Gateway (iSCSI) for stored volumes and cached volumes
  • Tape Gateway (VTL)
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7
Q

IAM (Identity Access Management) consists of what?

A
  • Users
  • Groups
  • Roles
  • Policies
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8
Q

What programming language are IAM policies using?

A

JSON

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9
Q

What permissions do new users have by default?

A

None

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10
Q

Does IAM apply to regions, or is it global?

A

Global

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11
Q

What are new users assigned upon creation?

A

Access Key ID & Secret Access Keys

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12
Q

What is the first thing you should do when you access AWS with your root account?

A

Setup Multifactor Authentication

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13
Q

S3 is block based or object based?

A

Object based

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14
Q

What is the maximum file size in S3?

A

0 to 5 TB

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15
Q

Where are files stored in S3?

A

Buckets

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16
Q

Can you use S3 to install an OS or Database on?

A

No

17
Q

By default, all new buckets are…

A

Private

18
Q

a Key is? (S3)

A

Name of the object

19
Q

a Value is? (S3)

A

Data, sequence of bytes

20
Q

When is Version ID used?

A

When versioning is activated

21
Q

Metadata is?

A

Data about the data your are storing

22
Q

Name 2 subresources (S3)

A
  • ACL

- Torrent

23
Q

S3 consistency model

A
  • Read after write consistency for PUTS of new objects

- Eventual consistency for overwrite PUTS or DELETES (takes time to propagate)

24
Q

S3 Standard storage

A

Standard storage, 99.99% availability, 11 9s durability, redundant across multiple devices and facilities. Can sustain 2 facilities loss concurrently

25
Q

S3 IA storage

A

Infrequently accessed data. Retrieval fee charged.

26
Q

S3 One Zone IA

A

Same as S3 IA, only one availability zone

27
Q

S3 Intelligent Tiering

A

Moves data to the most cost effective access tier

28
Q

S3 Glacier

A

Data archiving. Retrieval times configurable from minutes to hours

29
Q

S3 Glacier Deep Archive

A

Data archiving. Retrieval times around 12 hours

30
Q

Encryption in transit is achieved by…

A

SSL/TLS

31
Q

Encryption at rest is achieved by…

A
  • S3 Managed Keys (SSE S3)
  • AWS KMS (SSE KMS)
  • Customer provided keys (SSE C)
  • Client side encryption
32
Q

Cross region replication requirements

A
  • Versioning enabled

- Regions must be unique

33
Q

Are files in an existing bucket replicated automatically when replication is activated?

A

No, only new files added after activation

34
Q

Are delete markers, individual versions replicated in CRR?

A

No

35
Q

How many S3 buckets per account by default?

A

100