AWS CCP Flashcards
Provide you with a significant discount (up to 54%) compared to On-Demand Instances and can be purchased for a 1-year or 3-year term. Good if you need additional flexibility, such as the ability to use different instance families, operating systems, or tenancies over the Reserved Instance term.
Convertible Reserved Instances (RI)
A highly available and scalable cloud Domain Name System (DNS) web service in AWS
Route 53
Customer is responsible for
Service and Communications Protection or Zone Security
Shared responsibilities are
– Patch Management: AWS is responsible for patching and fixing flaws within the infrastructure, but customers are responsible for patching their guest OS and applications.
– Configuration Management: AWS maintains the configuration of its infrastructure devices, but a customer is responsible for configuring their own guest operating systems, databases, and applications.
– Awareness & Training: AWS trains AWS employees, but a customer must train their own employees.
AWS is responsible for
Physical and Environmental controls
Professional services firms that help customers of all sizes design, architect, migrate, or build new applications on AWS. They include System Integrators (SIs), Strategic Consultancies, Resellers, Digital Agencies, Managed Service Providers (MSPs), and Value-Added Resellers (VARs).
APN Consulting Partners
Provide software solutions that are either hosted on or integrated with the AWS platform. They include Independent Software Vendors (ISVs), SaaS, PaaS, developer tools, management, and security vendors.
APN Technology Partners
Which service should a company use to centrally manage account policies and consolidate billing across multiple AWS accounts?
AWS Organization
Gives you the ability to set custom budgets that alert you when your costs or usage exceed (or are forecasted to exceed) your budgeted amount. Also lets you set reservation utilization or coverage targets and receive alerts when your utilization drops below the threshold you define.
AWS Budget
Which service should you use if you need a scalable, fast, and flexible non-relational database service
DynamoDB
A suitable service to use to store static content (high-resolution images, videos, and other static files)
Amazon S3
Which of the following is an advantage of using managed services like RDS, ElastiCache, and CloudSearch in AWS?
Simplifies all of your OS patching and backup activities to help keep your resources current and secure
Amazon [ ] offers fully managed Redis and Memcached. Seamlessly deploy, run, and scale popular open-source compatible in-memory data stores. Build data-intensive apps or improve the performance of your existing apps by retrieving data from high throughput and low latency in-memory data stores. Amazon [ ] is a popular choice for Gaming, Ad-Tech, Financial Services, Healthcare, and IoT apps You no longer need to perform management tasks such as hardware provisioning, software patching, setup, configuration, monitoring, failure recovery, and backups. [ ] continuously monitors your clusters to keep your workloads up and running so that you can focus on higher-value application development.
Elasticache
Allows you to easily undo mistakes on your database. If you mistakenly perform a destructive action, such as a DELETE without a WHERE clause, you can backtrack the DB cluster to a time before the destructive action with minimal interruption of service.
Amazon Aurora Backtrack
Store the results of I/O-intensive SQL database queries to improve application performance?
Elasticache
Consolidated billing benefits
One bill – You get one bill for multiple accounts.
Easy tracking – You can track the charges across multiple accounts and download the combined cost and usage data.
Combined usage – You can combine the usage across all accounts in the organization to share the volume pricing discounts and Reserved Instance discounts. This can result in a lower charge for your project, department, or company than with individual standalone accounts.
No extra fee – Consolidated billing is offered at no additional cost.
How can you apply and easily manage the common access permissions to a large number of IAM users in AWS?
Attach the necessary policies or permissions required to a new IAM Group then afterwards, add the IAM Users to the IAM group.
Which of the following is a key use case of AWS Control Tower?
An easy way to establish a landing zone that implements an AWS well-architected, multi-account environment and applies the AWS best practices. Easy way to set up and govern a secure and compliant multi-account AWS environment based on best practices
With the AWS Cost & Usage Report, you can do the following:
Access comprehensive AWS cost and usage information
– The AWS Cost & Usage Report gives you the ability to delve deeply into your AWS cost and usage data, understand how you are using your AWS implementation, and identify opportunities for optimization.
Track your Amazon EC2 Reserved Instance (RI) usage
– Each line item of usage that receives an RI discount contains information about where the discount was allocated. This makes it easier to trace which instances are benefitting from specific reservations.
Leverage strategic data integrations
– Using the Amazon Athena data integration feature, you can quickly query your cost and usage information using standard SQL queries. You can also upload your data directly into Amazon Redshift or Amazon QuickSight.
Which of the following AWS Global Infrastructure components is made up of one or more discrete data centers, each with redundant power, networking, and connectivity and housed in separate facilities?
Availability Zones
What is true about RDS
Makes it easy to set up, operate, and scale a relational database
Simplifies the management of time-consuming database administration tasks
Which of the following is true on how AWS lessens the time to provision your IT resources?
It provides various ways to programmatically provision IT resources.
Five categories of Trust Advisor
Cost Optimization – recommendations that can potentially save you money by highlighting unused resources and opportunities to reduce your bill.
Security – identification of security settings that could make your AWS solution less secure.
Fault Tolerance – recommendations that help increase the resiliency of your AWS solution by highlighting redundancy shortfalls, current service limits, and over-utilized resources.
Performance – recommendations that can help to improve the speed and responsiveness of your applications.
Service Limits – recommendations that will tell you when service usage is more than 80% of the service limit.
Four ways to launch a new RDS database cluster
AWS Management Console, AWS CLI, AWS SDK and AWS CloudFormation
Which type of Elastic Load Balancer supports path-based routing, host-based routing, and bi-directional communication channels using WebSockets?
Application Load Balancer
Which of the following can you use to resolve the connection between your on-premises VPN and your AWS virtual private cloud?
Virtual Private Gateway and Route 53
A customer gateway is an anchor on your side of that connection. It can be a physical or software appliance. The anchor on the AWS side of the VPN connection is called a virtual private gateway.
Which of the following Amazon EC2 instance purchasing options can help you address compliance requirements and reduce costs by allowing you to use your existing server-bound software licenses?
Dedicated Host
AWS Budget
Gives you the ability to set custom budgets that alert you when your costs or usage exceed (or are forecasted to exceed) your budgeted amount.
CloudWatch Billing Alarm does not allow you to set coverage targets and receive alerts when your utilization drops below the threshold you define.
Amazon Simple Storage Service
An object storage service that offers industry-leading scalability, data availability, security, and performance with virtually unlimited storage space
EC2 Instance Store
High-performance hardware disk, better I/O performance, good for buffer/cache/scratch data/temporary content.
EC2 Instance Store lose their storage if they’re stopped (if shut down), has a
risk of data loss if hardware fails
Which of the following services is capable of inspecting your AWS environment and making recommendations to lower expenditures, improve system performance and reliability, and close security gaps?
AWS Trusted Advisor is an online tool that provides you real-time guidance to help you provision your resources following AWS best practices. It inspects your AWS environment and makes recommendations for saving money, improving system performance and reliability, or closing security gaps.
Which of the following channels shares a collection of offerings to help you achieve specific business outcomes related to enterprise cloud adoption through paid engagements in several specialty practice areas?
AWS Professional Services
A fully-managed service that automates time-consuming administration tasks like hardware provisioning, database setup, patching, and backups without any manual intervention from you. Also if you need to launch a highly scalable MySQL OLTP database.
AWS Aurora
For security audit purposes, a company needs to download compliance-related documents in AWS such as ISO certifications, Payment Card Industry (PCI), and Service Organization Control (SOC) reports. Where can they retrieve these files?
AWS Artifact
What are the benefits of using Edge locations in AWS?
Improves application performance by delivering content closer to your users
Provides caching which reduces the load on your origin servers
AWS Global Service and AWS Zonal Service
Global: IAM, STS, Route 53, CloudFront, and WAF
Zonal: EC2 Instances and EBS Volumes which are tied to the Availability Zone
Regional: All the other
CloudEndure Disaster Recovery
A tool that minimizes downtime and data loss by providing fast, reliable recovery of physical, virtual, and cloud-based servers into AWS Cloud. You can also use CloudEndure Disaster Recovery to protect your most critical SQL databases thanks to the continuous replication of your machines into a low-cost staging area in your target AWS account and preferred Region.
AWS QuickSight
A business intelligence service for creating visualizations and dashboards.
Amazon CloudWatch Logs has the following features
Monitor Logs from Amazon EC2 Instances, Monitor AWS CloudTrail Logged Events, Log Retention, Archive Log Data, and Log Route 53 DNS Queries
Serverless services
FAG ASS READLE ASS
* Fargate
* Athena
* Glue
- API Gateway
- Step Function,
- S3
- RedShift
- EFS
- Aurora
- DyanomoDB
- Lambda
- EventBridge
- AppSync
- SQS
- SNS
Which service does AWS use to notify you when AWS is experiencing events that may impact you?
AWS Health. AWS Health provides ongoing visibility into your resource performance and the availability of your AWS services and accounts.
What is required when launching an EBS-backed EC2 instance?
EBS Root volume, Security Group, and VPC and subnet specification. Elastic IP address is NOT required.
What is the most secure way to provide applications temporary access to your AWS resources?
Create an IAM role and have the application assume the role
A space agency is using Amazon S3 to store their high-resolution satellite images and videos everyday. Which of the following should they do to minimize the upload time?
Use the Multipart upload API
Amazon Kinesis
Used for streaming data in real-time. Amazon Kinesis is the service used to ingest real-time data such as video, audio, application logs, website clickstreams, and IoT telemetry data for machine learning, analytics, and other applications.
What services will help you create a highly available and scalable web app in the cloud?
EC2 Auto Scaling and ELB
Agility
Focus your valuable IT resources on developing applications that differentiate your business rather than managing infrastructure and data centers.
AWS Server Migration Service
An agentless service that makes it easier and faster for you to migrate thousands of on-premises applications to AWS. This is not the appropriate service to use in migrating your on-premises database. Replaced by Application Migration Service (MGN)
IAM Policy Simulator
Use to test and troubleshoot IAM and resource-based policies
AWS Penetration Test accepted services are:
REAL CEAL
- RDS
- EC2 instances, NAT Gateways, and Elastic Load Balancers
- API Gateways
- Lambda and Lambda Edge functions
- CloudFront
- Elastic Beanstalk environments
- Aurora
- Lightsail resources
AWS Penetration Test prohibited activities are:
– DNS zone walking via Amazon Route 53 Hosted Zones
– Denial of Service (DoS), Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS), Simulated DoS, Simulated DDoS
– Port flooding
– Protocol flooding
– Request flooding (login request flooding, API request flooding)
A company needs to troubleshoot an issue on their serverless application which is composed of an API Gateway, Lambda function, and a DynamoDB database. Which service should they use to trace user requests as they travel through their entire application?
AWS X-Ray.