Avogadro’s Constant and The Mole Flashcards
What is Avogadro’s Constant?
6.022 x 10^23
What is a mole?
amount of substance which contains 6.022 x 10^23 particles
How do we calculate number of moles?
mass(g) / Mr(g)
What is a solution?
solvent with dissolved solute
What is a solute?
substance which dissolves in solvent to form solution
What is a solvent?
liquid in which solute dissolves to form solution
What are the units for concentration?
moldm-3
How do we calculate concentration?
number of moles / volume (dm3)
How is the number of moles found from concentration and volume?
concentration(moldm-3) x volume (dm3) / 1000
How do we convert m3 to cm3?
x 10^6
How do we convert from cm3 to dm3?
x10^-3
How do we convert from kg to g?
x10^3