Avian Flashcards

1
Q

Avian Infectious Bronchitis

A

Coronavirus

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2
Q

Newcastle Disease

A

Paramyxovirus 1

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3
Q

Marek’s Disease

A

Gallid Herpesvirus

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4
Q

Infectious Laryngotracheitis

A

Herpesvirus

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5
Q

White Muscle Disease

A

Vit E deficiency

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6
Q

Necrotic Enteritis of Turkeys

A

Clostridium perfringens

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7
Q

Proventricular Dilation Disease

A

Bornavirus

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8
Q

Papillomatosis

A

Herpesvirus

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9
Q

Parrot Fever

A

Chlamydophila psittacii

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10
Q

Ornithosis

A

Chlamydophila psittacii (chickens)

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11
Q

Psittacosis

A

Chlamydophila psittacii (parrots)

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12
Q

Fowl Pox

A

Avipoxvirus

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13
Q

Avian Influenza (Bird Flu)

A

Orthomyxovirus A

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14
Q

Avian TB

A

Mycobacteriosis (M. avium, M. genovense)

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15
Q

Fowl Typhoid

A

Salmonella gallinarum

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16
Q

Ulcerative Enteritis of Quails

A

Clostridium colinum

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17
Q

Arizonosis

A

Salmonella arizonae

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18
Q

Hemorrhagic Enteritis of young turkeys

A

Adenovirus

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19
Q

Fowl Cholera

A

Pasteurella multocida

20
Q

Infectious Bursal Disease

A

Birnavirus

21
Q

Rickets

A

Vit D or calcium deficiency

22
Q

Curved Toe Paralysis

A

Riboflavin (Vit B2) deficiency

23
Q

Pacheco’s Disease

A

Herpesvirus

24
Q

SubQ hemorrhage in chicks

A

Avian Polyoma Virus

25
Q

Thin, rough shells, cheesy exudate in trachea of chicken

A

Avian Infectious Bronchitis (coronavirus)

26
Q

Torticollis and one reportable form in chickens

A

Newcastle Disease (paramyxovirus 1)

27
Q

Sciatic nn. enlargement and contagious viral neoplastic disease in chickens

A

Marek’s Disease (gallid herpesvirus)

28
Q

Bloody exudates from nares and mouth, open mouth breathing in chickens

A

Infectious Laryngotracheitis (herpesvirus)

29
Q

African Grey or Macaw with white granulomatous plaques

A

Aspergillus fumigatus

30
Q

Regurgitation, undigested seed in droppings, neuropathy in birds

A

PDD (Bornavirus)

31
Q

Bile duct carcinoma in amazons and macaws, contagious disease mostly in south american parrots

A

Papillomatosis

32
Q

Obligate intracellular organism, zoonosis, respiratory and liver signs in birds

A

Chlamydophila psittacii

33
Q

Hyperkeratosis of feet and squamous metaplasia

A

Vit A deficiency

34
Q

Dry form (warts) and Wet Form (white nodules) in birds

A

Fowl Pox (Avipoxvirus)

35
Q

Pathognomonic for lead toxicity in birds

A

Hemoglobinuria

36
Q

Highest mortality in young birds under 2 weeks old, anorexia, diarrhea, depression

A

Fowl Typhoid (Salmonella gallinarum)

37
Q

Liquid bubbly diarrhea in Quails

A

Ulcerative Enteritis (Clostridium colinum)

38
Q

Paracolon infection with sick bird signs in very young turkey poults

A

Arizonosis (Salmonella arizonae)

39
Q

Fresh blood in droppings of young turkeys, sudden death

A

Hemorrhagic Enteritis (Adenovirus)

40
Q

From rats and farm animals, acute form = respiratory distress, cyanosis, green diarrhea, and parboiled liver in turkeys

A

Fowl Cholera (Pasteurella multocida)

41
Q

From rats and farm animals, chronic form = caseous wattles and snood with Torticollis in turkeys

A

Fowl Cholera (Pasteurella multocida)

42
Q

Swollen hemorrhagic bursa resulting in immune compromise in chicks

A

IBD (Birnavirus)

43
Q

Bowing of legs, enlarged joints, and lameness in chicks

A

Rickets (Calcium or Vit D deficiency)

44
Q

Curved toe paralysis, stunting, and diarrhea in chicks, may have “parrot beak”

A

Riboflavin (Vit B2) deficiency

45
Q

Hepatic necrosis, hepatomegaly, acute death in hand fed baby birds less than 8 weeks old

A

Pacheco’s Disease (Herpesvirus)

46
Q

Hepatic necrosis, hepatomegaly, acute death in hand fed baby birds less than 8 weeks old with subq hemorrhage

A

Avian Polyoma Virus