AVGM 112 Maintenance Forms and Records Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

If work performed on an aircraft has been done satisfactorily, the signature of an
authorized person on the maintenance records for maintenance or alterations performed
constitutes

A

approval for return to service only for the work performed.

Expl- The signature constitutes the approval for return to service only for the work
performed.

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2
Q

What is ATA iSpec 2200?

A

Standardized electronic documentation for aircraft models.

Expl- ATA iSpec 2200 is a compilation of what used to be ATA Spec 100 and ATA Spec 2100.
This ATA iSpec 2200 standardizes the format in which maintenance information is presented
in aircraft maintenance manuals, and makes it available in electronic format.

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3
Q

Where should you find this entry?
‘Removed right wing from aircraft and removed skin from outer 6 feet. Repaired buckled
spar 49 inches from tip in accordance with figure 8 in the manufacturer’s structural
repair manual No. 28-1.

A

FAA Form 337.

Expl- The description of the repair, as is shown here, would be made on FAA Form 337
(Major Repair and Alteration Form). This form must be completed when an airframe, engine,
propeller, or appliance has been subjected to a major repair or major alteration.

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4
Q

For aircraft operated under part 91, which of the following records must be retained
for at least one year, or until the work is repeated or superseded?

A

Records of maintenance, alterations, preventive maintenance, 100-hour, annual, and progressive inspections.

Expl- 14 CFR 91.417(b)(1) states that records of the maintenance, preventive maintenance,
and alteration and records of the 100-hour, annual, progressive, and other required or
approved inspections, as appropriate for each aircraft (including the airframe) and each
engine, propeller, rotor, and appliance of an aircraft must include the total time in
service of the airframe, each engine, each propeller, and each rotor, and shall be
retained until the work is repeated or superseded by other work or for 1 year after the
work is performed.

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5
Q

Which is an appliance major repair?

A

Overhaul of a hydraulic pressure pump.

Expl- Overhaul of pressure-type carburetors and pressure-type fuel, oil, and hydraulic
pumps are examples of appliance major repairs.

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6
Q

A certificated mechanic without an inspection authorization who signs the appropriate
block on FAA Form 337 is doing what?

A

Certifying that the work was done in accordance with the requirements of 14 CFR part 43.

Expl- When a certificated mechanic without an inspection authorization signs the
conformity statement in item 6 of the FAA Form 337, he or she is certifying that the
repair and/or alteration made to the unit(s) identified in item 4 and described on the
reverse or attachments hereto have been made in accordance with the requirements of 14 CFR
Part 43 and that the information furnished herein is true and correct to the best of his
or her knowledge.

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7
Q

Who is responsible for making the entry in the maintenance records after an annual,
100 hour, or progressive inspection?

A

The person approving or disapproving for return to service.

Expl- According to 14 CFR 43.11(a): ‘The person approving or disapproving for return to
service an aircraft, airframe, aircraft engine, propeller, or appliance after any annual,
100-hour, or progressive inspection required by Part 91 shall make an entry in the
maintenance record of that equipment.

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8
Q

Which maintenance action is an airframe major repair?

A

The repair of portions of skin sheets by making additional seams.

Expl- According to the list of major alterations, major repairs and preventive maintenance
listed in 14 CFR Part 43, Appendix A, the repair of portions of skin sheets by making
additional seams is considered to be an airframe major repair. Neither of the other
alternatives listed here is an airframe major repair.

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9
Q

An FAA Form 337 is used to record and document

A

major repairs and major alterations.

Expl- FAA Form 337 is used to describe any major repairs or major alterations that have
been made to an airframe, powerplant, propeller, or appliance.

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10
Q

What is the means by which the FAA notifies aircraft owners and other interested
persons of unsafe conditions and prescribes the condition under which the product may
continue to be operated?

A

Airworthiness Directives.

Expl- If a condition is found that causes a particular design of aircraft to fail to meet
its certification for airworthiness, the FAA can issue an Airworthiness Directive (AD). An
Airworthiness Directive describes the conditions that must be met to allow the aircraft to
continue to be operated.

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11
Q

An aircraft owner was provided a list of discrepancies on an aircraft that was not
approved for return to service after an annual inspection. Which of the following
statements is/are true concerning who may correct the discrepancies?
1. Only a mechanic with an inspection authorization.
2. An appropriately rated mechanic.
3. Any certificated repair station.

A

2.

Expl- If an aircraft was not approved for return to service after an annual inspection, a
list of discrepancies that prevented the aircraft from being airworthy is given to the
aircraft owner or operator. These discrepancies may be corrected by an appropriately rated
mechanic and the aircraft approved for return to service.

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12
Q

Which maintenance record entry best describes the action taken for a control cable
showing approximately 20 percent wear on several of the individual outer wires at a
fairlead?

A

Wear within acceptable limits, repair not necessary.

Expl- Flexible and extra-flexible control cable should be replaced when the individual
wires in each strand appear to blend together (outer wires worn 40 to 50 percent). Since
these wires are only worn 20 percent, the wear is within acceptable limits and repair is
not necessary.

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13
Q

An aircraft was not approved for return to service after an annual inspection and the
owner wanted to fly the aircraft to another maintenance base. Which statement is
correct?

A

The owner must obtain a special flight permit.

Expl- If an aircraft fails to pass an annual inspection but is considered by the
technician conducting the inspection to be safe for flight, it may be issued a special
flight authorization under the provision of 14 CFR 21.197(a)(1), to allow the aircraft to
be flown to another maintenance base where the required maintenance can be performed.

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14
Q

What is/are the appropriate action(s) concerning minor repairs performed on a
certificated aircraft?
1. FAA Form 337’s must be completed.
2. Entries must be made in the aircraft’s maintenance record.
3. The owner of the aircraft must submit a record of all minor repairs to the FAA at
least annually.

A

2.

Expl- When a minor repair is performed on a certificated aircraft, an entry must be made
in the aircraft permanent records. A minor repair does not require the completion of an
FAA Form 337.

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15
Q

What is the status of data used as a basis for approving major repairs or alterations
for return to service?

A

Data must be FAA-approved prior to its use for that purpose.

Expl- Advisory Circular AC 43.9-1F 6.h.(2) states that data used as a basis for approving
major repairs or alterations for return to service must be FAA-approved prior to its use
for that purpose.

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16
Q

In order to reconstruct lost or destroyed aircraft maintenance records, what is it
necessary to establish?

A

Total time-in-service of the airframe.

Expl- Advisory Circular AC 43-9C 12. states that in order to reconstruct lost or destroyed
maintenance records, it is necessary to establish the total time-in-service of the
airframe.

17
Q

During an annual inspection, if a defect is found which makes the aircraft
unairworthy, the person disapproving must

A

provide a written notice of the defect to the owner.

Expl- If, during an annual inspection, a defect is found which makes the aircraft
unairworthy, the person disapproving the aircraft must give the owner a signed and dated
written list of the discrepancies that caused the unairworthy condition.

18
Q

Which statement is true regarding the use of FAA Form 337?

A

FAA Form 337 is not authorized for use with other than U.S. registered aircraft.

Expl- Advisory Circular AC 43.9-1F 7.d. states that FAA Form 337 is not authorized for use
on other than U.S.-registered aircraft.

19
Q

Which statement is true regarding the requirements for maintenance record format?

A

Any format that provides record continuity and includes the required information may
be used.

Expl- Advisory Circular AC 43-9 5.b. states that maintenance records may be kept in any
format that provides record continuity; includes required contents; lends itself to the
addition of new entries; provides for signature entry; and is intelligible.

20
Q

When a 100-hour inspection is completed, if separate maintenance records for the
airframe, powerplant(s), and propeller(s) are maintained, where is the entry for the
inspection recorded?

A

In each record.

Expl- Advisory Circular AC 43-9 10. d. states that if the owner maintains separate records
for the airframe, powerplants, and propellers, the entry for the 100-hour inspection is
entered in each, while the annual inspection is only required to be entered into the
airframe record.

21
Q

For aircraft operated under part 91, which of the following records must be retained
and transferred with the aircraft when it is sold?

A

Records of the current status of applicable AD’s, and date and time when recurring AD’s are next due.

Expl- 14CFR 91.417(a)(2)(v) and (b)(2) states that the among the records that must be
retained and transferred with the aircraft when it is sold is the current status of the
applicable airworthiness directives (AD’s) including for each, the method of compliance
and the AD number and revision date. If the AD involves recurring action, the time and
date when the next action is required.

22
Q

For aircraft operated under part 91, what difference is there, if any, between the
record entry requirements for maintenance (e.g., repair or alteration) and the record
entry requirements for inspections (beyond the description of the work performed and
the type and extent of inspection)?

A

Aircraft total time is required to be included only in the inspection entry.

Expl- 14 CFR 43.9(a)(2) states that each person who maintains, performs preventive
maintenance, rebuilds or alters an aircraft, airframe, aircraft engine, propeller,
appliance, or component part shall make an entry in the maintenance record of that
equipment containing the following information… (2) The date of completion of the work
performed.

23
Q

Which maintenance record entry best describes the action taken for a .125-inch deep
dent in a straight section of 1/2-inch aluminum alloy tubing?

A

Dented section removed and replaced with identical new tubing flared to 37°.

Expl- The dent is in a straight portion of the tube and is deep enough to warrant its
removal. A dent of up to 0.1 inch (20 percent of the tube diameter) deep would be
acceptable and would not have to be removed. The dented section would have to be removed
and replaced with identical new tubing flared to 37°.

24
Q

When approving for return to service after maintenance or alteration, the approving
person must enter in the maintenance record of the aircraft

A

a description (or reference to acceptable data) of work performed, date of completion, the name of the person performing the work (if someone else), signature, certificate number, and kind of certificate held.

Expl- A maintenance record entry that is made after maintenance or alteration must contain
the following:
1. A description (or reference to data acceptable to the Administrator) of the work
performed;
2. The date of completion of the work performed;
3. The name of the person performing the work if other than the person approving the work
for return to service; and
4. The signature, certificate number, and kind of certificate held by the person approving
the work for return to service.

25
Who is responsible for upkeep of the required maintenance records for an aircraft?
The aircraft owner. Expl- According to 14 CFR 91.417, the aircraft owner or operator is responsible for 'ensuring that maintenance personnel make appropriate entries in the aircraft and maintenance records indicating the aircraft has been approved for return to service.'
26
Which aircraft record entry is the best description of the replacement of several damaged heli-coils in a casting?
Eight 1/4 -- 20 inch standard heli-coils were replaced. The damaged inserts were extracted, the tapped holes gaged, then new inserts installed, and tangs removed. Expl- Heli-coils are patented, precision-formed screw-thread coils of 18-8 stainless steel wire having a diamond-shaped cross section. Heli-coil inserts are replaced by extracting the damaged insert with a special extracting tool, gaging the holes with a Heli-coil thread gage, installing the new insert using the proper inserting tool and finally, breaking off the tang with the proper break-off tool.
27
Which of the following may a certificated airframe and powerplant mechanic perform on aircraft and approve for return to service? 1. a 100-hour inspection. 2. an annual inspection, under specified circumstances. 3. a progressive inspection, under specified circumstances.
1, 3. Expl- According to 14 CFR 65.85 and 65.87, a certificated mechanic with airframe and powerplant ratings may perform a 100-hour inspection on an airframe and powerplant and approve the aircraft for return for service. An Inspection Authorization is required to conduct an annual and a progressive inspection and approve the aircraft for return to service. The exception to this is found in 14 CFR 43.15(d)(2) which states, regarding a progressive inspection, "If the aircraft is away from the station where inspections are normally conducted, an appropriately-rated mechanic, a certificated repair station, or the manufacturer of the aircraft may perform inspections in accordance with the procedures and using the forms of the person who would otherwise perform the inspection.
28
After a mechanic holding an airframe and powerplant rating completes a 100-hour inspection, what action is required before the aircraft is returned to service?
Make the proper entries in the aircraft's maintenance record. Expl- After a mechanic holding the appropriate ratings completes a 100-hour inspection of an aircraft, the appropriate entries must be made in the aircraft maintenance records before the aircraft can be returned to service.
29
Where is the record of compliance with Airworthiness Directives or manufacturers' service bulletins normally indicated?
Aircraft maintenance records. Expl- The aircraft maintenance records (generally in the form of logbooks) are the correct place to record compliance with FAA Airworthiness Directives or manufacturer's service bulletins.
30
For aircraft operated under part 91, when is aircraft total time required to be recorded in aircraft maintenance records?
After satisfactorily completing inspections. Expl- 14 CFR 43.11 states that the person approving for return to service an aircraft, airframe, aircraft engine, propeller, appliance, or component part after any inspection performed in accordance with Part 91... shall make an entry in the maintenance record of that equipment containing the following... (2) The date of the inspection and aircraft total time in service.
31
After making a certain repair to an aircraft engine that is to be returned to service, an FAA Form 337 is prepared. How many copies are required and what is the disposition of the completed forms?
Two; one copy for the aircraft owner and one copy for the FAA. Expl- When a major repair or a major alteration has been made to any equipment that requires an FAA Form 337, the form must be prepared in duplicate. The original goes to the aircraft owner to be kept with the aircraft records. The copy is forwarded to the local FAA FSDO within 48 hours after the aircraft is approved for return to service.
32
Each person performing an annual or 100-hour inspection shall use a checklist that contains at least those items in the appendix of
14 CFR Part 43. Expl- All 100-hour and annual inspections must be conducted with the use of a checklist. 14 CFR Part 43, Appendix D, lists the basic areas that must be included on the inspection checklist.
33
If more space is needed for a work description entered on FAA Form 337, what information should be included on the attached sheet(s), in addition to the rest of the work description?
Aircraft nationality and registration mark, and the date the work was accomplished. Expl- Advisory Circular AC 43.9-1F 6.h.(3) states that if additional space is needed to describe the repair or alteration, attach sheets bearing he aircraft nationality and registration mark and the date the work was completed.
34
Which aircraft record entry best describes a repair of a dent in a tubular steel structure dented at a cluster?
Welded a reinforcing plate over the dented area. Expl- If an aircraft welded-steel tubular structure is dented at a cluster, a patch plate of the same material and as thick as the thickest member of the cluster is cut and welded over the dented area.
35
A person installing a product, part, or appliance on a type certificated product must make certain that the item's records document what type of statement?
The product, part, or material meets FAA airworthiness standards. Expl- Any product, part, or material installed on a type certificate product must meet FAA airworthiness standards.
36
When a discrepancy list is provided to an aircraft owner or operator after an inspection, it says in effect that
except for these discrepancies, the item inspected is airworthy. Expl- Advisory Circular AC43-9C 10. b. states that when a discrepancy list is provided to an owner or operator, it says, in effect, except for these discrepancies, the item inspected is airworthy.
37
When work is performed on an aircraft that necessitates the use of FAA Form 337, who should prepare the form?
The person who performs or supervises the work. Expl- Advisory Circular AC 43.9-1F 6. states that the person who performs or supervises a major repair or major alteration should prepare the FAA Form 337