Autonomic Nervous System Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

the master controller of most body’s activities

A

nervous system

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2
Q

responsible for preparing the body to respond to stress

A

sympathetic nervous system

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3
Q

drug that mimic the effect of the norepinephrine

A

adrenergic agonists

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4
Q

drug that block the effect of norepinephrine

A

adrenergic antagonist

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5
Q

acetylcholine is the major neurotransmitter

A

parasympathetic nervous system

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6
Q

drug that mimic acetylcholine, parasympathomimetics

A

cholinergic agonists

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7
Q

a biochemical reaction to human body produce by drug substance in therapeutic concentration.

A

Pharmacological effect

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8
Q

the receptors of SNS

A

alpha 1, alpha 2, alpha 3 and alpha 4

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9
Q

drugs that block acetylcholine, PARA-SYMPATHOLYTICS

A

cholinergic antagonists

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10
Q

used to treat bronchospasm, asthma; bronchitis

A

Albuterol

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11
Q

sympathetic effect in body system

A

Alpha 1 - receptor

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12
Q

selective alpha 2adrenergic drug and used to treat hypertension

A

Clonidine

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13
Q

used in treatment of CHF as it increases contractility without change in rate or increase in oxygen demand

A

Dobutamine

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14
Q

a receptors that help heart increase; cardiac tissue

A

Beta 1- receptor

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15
Q

sympathomimetics categories that directly affects to the receptor organs

A

Direct-acting sympathomimetics

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16
Q

sympathomimetics categories that directly affect and in-direct affect to the receptor organs

A

Mix-acting sympathomimetics

17
Q

body receptor in bronchi, smooth muscles in the blood vessels, uterine muscles

A

Beta 2- receptor

18
Q

category of adrenergic agonist that increase Norepinephrine in the body

A

Indirect acting sympathomimetics

19
Q

a chemical structure of adrenergic agonists that gives during emergency due of catechol ring and amines from amino acid

A

Catecholamines

20
Q

selective the drugs that affects all receptors of body organs

A

non-selective