Autonomic Nervous System drugs Flashcards

1
Q

The ANS conducts impulses from the CNS to what type of three tissue?

A

1.cardiac muscle
2.smooth muscle
3.glandular tissue

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2
Q

What are the divisions of the ANS?

A

1.symphathetic(sns)
2.parasympathetic(pns)
3.enteric(ens)

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3
Q

Involuntary-relays info to internal organs?

A

ANS

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4
Q

What is the function of the autonomic nervous system?

A

a control system that acts largely unconciously and regulates bodily functions such as the heart rate,digestion,respiratory rate,pupillary response,urination and sexual.

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5
Q

What is the main part of the brain that controls the autonomic nervous system?

A

The Hypothalamus

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5
Q

What is the main part of the brain that directly controls heart rate,blood pressure and respiration?

A

Medulla Oblongata

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6
Q

Originates in the brainstem or the spinal cord,secrete acetycholine.

A

Preganglionic Neurons

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7
Q

What are the actions of the parasympathetic system?

A

slows heart rate,lowers blood pressures,increases intestinal activity,constricts pupils,and empties urinary bladder.

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8
Q

What receptors does the parasympathetic system act on?

A

Cholinergic receptors muscarinic and niicotinec

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9
Q

Sympathetic nervous system has what type of fibers?

A

Adrenergic

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10
Q

Neutransmitters of the Sympathetic nervous system?

A

Epi,Norepi,Dopamine

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11
Q

Parasympathetic nervous system has what type of fibers?

A

Cholinergic

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12
Q

Neutransmitters of Parasympathetic

A

Acetylcholine

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13
Q

Chemicals that called neutransmitters are released at the nerve endings

A

In the ANS

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14
Q

Neutransmitters transmit the nerve impulse at the synapse from nerve to nerve to smooth muscle or glands.

A

ANS

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15
Q

4 drugs that affect the ANS

A

1.Adrenergic
2.Adrenergic Blockers
3.Cholinergics
4.Cholinergics Blockers

16
Q

Mimic the sympathetic nervous sytem

A

Sympathomimetics

17
Q

Autonomic nervous system controls

A

Smooth muscle, cardiac muscle, and glands.

18
Q

one of two main divisions of the autonomic nervous system (ANS)

A

action is to mobilize the body’s fight-or-flight response

19
Q

Which bodily function does the autonomic nervous system not control

A

the autonomic nervous system controls activity that humans cannot consciously control, such as the pumping of the heart and the movement of food through the digestive tract.