Autonomic Nervous System drugs Flashcards

1
Q

2 major part of Central Nervous System.

A

Brain and Spinal Cord

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2
Q

2 parts of Nervous System

A

Central and Peripheral

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3
Q

Drugs work through receptors by tying to the receptors to start or stop a reaction is called what theory?

A

Receptor Theory

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4
Q

The _______activates the fight or flight response during a threat or perceived danger.

A

Sympathetic/Adrenergic

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5
Q

The ________ nervous system restores the body to a state of calm.

A

Parasympathetic

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6
Q

Part of peripheral nervous system that controls physiological functions that are carried out automatically, such as digestion, blood pressure, respiration, and sexual desire.

A

Autonomic Nervous System (ANS)

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7
Q

Part of PNS that carry out our daily activities and connects the central nervous system with organs and striated muscle.

A

Somatic Nervous System (SNS)

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8
Q

The process by which one neuron communicates with another.

A

Synaptic Transmission

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9
Q

Drugs that replicate the sympathetic nervous system’s action to operate. the area of the neurological system that makes people breathe more quickly and their pupils dilate.

A

Adrenergic Agonist

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10
Q

Beta blockers are medications that reduce blood pressure is also called.

A

Adrenergic Blockers

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11
Q

What kind of blockers does the Terazosin, Doxazosin and Prazosin belong?

A

Alpha Blockers

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12
Q

What kind of blockers does the Atenolol, Propranolol, Pindolol, Timolol, Metoprolol belong?

A

Beta Blockers

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13
Q

A antihypertensive drug that helps by relaxing the blood vessels so that blood passes through them more easily.

A

Prazosin

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14
Q

_______ agonist is a drug that acts similarly to the neurotransmitter acetylcholine.

A

Cholinergic

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15
Q

A drug that is taken to treat certain bladder or urinary tract conditions. It aids in causing urine and bladder emptying.

A

Bethanechol

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16
Q

Chemicals that contains Cathecol Rings and Amines

A

Catecholamines

17
Q

Drug that is non susceptible to AChE and is commonly used to contrict pupils and Lessen IOP

A

Carbachol

18
Q

Two main subdivisions of Anticholinergic Drugs

A

Anti-muscarinics & Anti-nicotic

19
Q

This works to Mimic the parasympathetic
neurotransmitter acetylcholine to start a response

A

Cholinergic Agonists

20
Q

This inhibits the Parasympathetic Nervous system and is also known as PARASYMPATHOLYTIC

A

Cholinergic Antagonists