Autonomic Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two parts of the autonomic nervous sytem?

A

Sympathetic and parasympathetic

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2
Q

What nervous system is the fight or flight?

A

Sympathetic

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3
Q

Activation on these adrenergic receptors for Sympathetic Nervous System is via

A

epinephrine and norepinephrine

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4
Q

What nervous system is the rest and digest?

A

Parasympathetic

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5
Q

Activation on the cholinergic receptors for parasympathetic nervous system is via?

A

acetylcholine

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6
Q

There is one other branch called the somatic nervous system; this is our what type of system?

A

Voluntary

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7
Q

What is the term meaning it is mimicking the sympathetic nervous system?

A

sympathomimetic

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8
Q

What Alpha 1 agonist drugs causes constriction of blood vessels and increases blood pressure?

A

Epinephrine and Methoxamine

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9
Q

What Alpha 2 agonist drugs help regulate norepinephrine release?

A

Dexmedetomidine, Xylazine, and Romifidine

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10
Q

What Beta 1 agonist drugs are located in the heart, and causes increased heart rate and contraction?

A

Dobutamine

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11
Q

What Beta 2 agonist drugs have a relaxation of smooth muscle in cardiac blood vessels, skeletal muscle, arterioles and bronchioles in the lungs?

A

Albuterol and Terbutaline

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12
Q

What are found in the central nervous system, GI, urinary tract, and in smooth muscles?

A

Opioid recptors

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13
Q

What are the main receptors for opioids?

A

mu, kappa, and delta

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14
Q

What are 3 drugs that are mu agonist?

A

Morphine, hydromorphone, and meperidine

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15
Q

What are 2 drugs that are mu partial agonist?

A

Butorphanol and buprenophine

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16
Q

What is the drug that is a mu antagonist?

A

Naloxone

17
Q
A