Automotive Dealership Terms Flashcards

1
Q

OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer)

A

Refers to the company that produces the vehicles (Ford, Toyota, GM, etc…)

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2
Q

MSRP (Manufacturers Suggested Retail Price)

A

The suggested selling price of a vehicle as set by the manufacturer

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3
Q

Invoice Price

A

The amount the dealer pays to the manufacturer for each vehicle. Often the starting point for negotiations.

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4
Q

Dealer Holdback

A

A percentage of the vehicles invoice price that is returned to the dealer after the car is sold, providing additional profit.

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5
Q

Floor Plan Financing

A

A loan that allows dealership to finance their inventory of vehicles.

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6
Q

F&I (Finance and Insurance)

A

The department responsible for arranging financing and selling insurance products.

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7
Q

Lease

A

An agreement in which the customer pays to use a vehicle for a specific period without ownership often with mileage restrictions.

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8
Q

Trade - In

A

The vehicle a customer brings to the dealership as part of the transaction when purchasing a new one

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9
Q

Upside Down (Negative Equity)

A

When a customer owes more on their trade in than its current market value.

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10
Q

APR (Annual Percentage Rate)

A

The annualized interest rate charged for borrowing, including any fees or additional costs

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11
Q

Extended Warranty

A

Additional coverage beyond the manufacturers warranty, offering protection against certain repairs.

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12
Q

Inventory Turnover

A

The number of times a dealership sells and replaces its inventory in a given time period.

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13
Q

CSI (Customer Satisfaction Index)

A

A measurement of customer satisfaction based on their experiences with the dealership.

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14
Q

BDC (business development center)

A

A department focused on generating and managing customer leads.

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15
Q

RO (Repair Order)

A

A document detailing services or repairs performed on a vehicle in the service department

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16
Q

Back End PRofit

A

The profit generated from financing, insurance and aftermarket products

17
Q

Hold Back

A

Additional profit given to the dealer by the manufacture after a vehicle is sold

18
Q

Closing Ratio

A

The percentage of customers who make a purchase compared to the total number of customers

19
Q

LTV (Loan to Value)

A

The ratio of a loan to the value of the asset being purchased

20
Q

Blue Book Value

A

The estimated value of a vehicle according to industry guide KBB

21
Q

Dealer Incentives

A

Special discounts or promotions offered by the manufacturer to dealerships to encourage sales

22
Q

F & I (Finance and Insurance)

A

Department responsible for arranging financing and selling insurance products to customers

23
Q

Closing Ratio

A

the percentage of customers who make a purchase after a test drive or dealership interaction

24
Q

Lead Generation

A

Methods used to attract potential customers to the dealership, such as online marketing, events or promos

25
Q

Up Selling

A

the practice of offering customers additional products or service to increase the overall sale

26
Q

Test Drive

A

Allowing a potential customer to drive a vechile to experience its features and performance

27
Q

Trade In

A

A vehicle that a customer offers to the dealership as part of the payment for a new vehicle

28
Q

Loyalty Programs

A

Programs designed to retain customers by rewards or discounts for repeat business

29
Q

CSI (customer Satisfaction Index)

A

Measurement of customer satisfaction with the dealership service and sales processes

30
Q

Inventory Turnover

A

The rate at which a dealership sells and replaces its inventory

31
Q

Back end profit

A

Profit generated by the F&I department, through the sale of financing, insurance ,and aftermarket products

32
Q

CRM (Customer Relationship Management)

A

Software used to manage customer interactions and data

33
Q

Demo unit

A

A vehicle used for test drives and demonstrations