Automation Flashcards

1
Q

Which industry first used PLC’s

A

Automotive

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2
Q

A plc is a special kind of what type of computer

A

Industrial

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3
Q

Most PLC’s are programmed in what type of logic

A

Ladder

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4
Q

4 major components of a plc

A

Power supply
Central processing unit (cpu)
Programming terminal
Input/output modules

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5
Q

What percentage of voltage must a power supply regulate

A

5% of required value

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6
Q

In a plc all logic functions are performed by what

A

CPU

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7
Q

What is another name for the programming terminal

A

Loading

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8
Q

With a plc what is the laptop referred to as

A

Terminal

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9
Q

What type of isolation is used to electrically separate outside voltages from the internal circuitry of the plc

A

Optical

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10
Q

What is connected across the AC Input to help eliminate any voltage spikes

A

Metal oxide varistor (MOV)

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11
Q

If an output module controls a DC voltage what solid state device is used to connect load to line

A

Power phototransitor

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12
Q

If an output module controls an AC voltage what device is used to connect load to line

A

Triac or phototriac

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13
Q

What is the range in amps that output modules can generally handle

A

.5 - 3.0 amps

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14
Q

When is an interposing relay used

A

When the load amps exceed the rating of the output module

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15
Q

A numbering system containing eight digits (0-7)

A

Octal

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16
Q

What are the 5 basic logic gates

A

AND
OR
NAND
NOR
INVERTER

17
Q

Transistor to transistor logic (TTL) operates at what voltage

A

5

18
Q

High-transit logic (HTL) operates at what voltage

A

15

19
Q

A logic gate in which the output is always opposite the input

A

Inverter

20
Q

If an inverter is connected to the output of an AND gate what logic is formed

A

NAND

21
Q

If an inverter is connected to the output of a or gate what logic is formed

A

NOR

22
Q

The gate that is often referred to as the basic gate

A

NAND