Auto Information Flashcards

1
Q

If the shock absorbers are defective

A

the wheels will rebound excessively after the car hits a bump

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2
Q

Some cylinder heads are made of aluminum because

A

it is light and conducts heat well

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3
Q

Disk brakes are sometimes used only on the front wheels because

A

the front wheels provide most of the stopping force

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4
Q

In a 12-volt system, when the electirc current ins 12 volts, the battery is

A

discharging

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5
Q

In a hydraulic system, a 2-inch dieameter master cylinder drives a 1 inch diameter wheel cylinder, If we move the piston 3 inches into the master cylinder

A

the force will be reduced at the wheel cylinder

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6
Q

A higher viscosity rating is applied to oil that is

A

thicker

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7
Q

If a car has a fuel injector, it will not have

A

a carburetor

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8
Q

When the brake shoes wear down too much, you are likely to see ______ in the drums

A

scouring (gouges)

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9
Q

When you see blue smoke coming from the tailpipe, you should check the

A

piston rings

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10
Q

If a car suddenly stops responding to the starter and the headlights do not light, what would be the most likely problem

A

the battery terminals or cables are corroded

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11
Q

If a manual transmission is in neutral

A

the engine can run without moving the car

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12
Q

When you bolt a cylinder head into place you should

A

observe proper tightening torque

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13
Q

If the oil light comes on while you are driving

A

as soon as it is safe, pull over to find the problem

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14
Q

Which components are not found in a car with electronic ignition

A

coil wire and distributor

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15
Q

If it’s hard to shift gers in a car with manual transmission

A

check the free play on the clutch

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16
Q

To improve safety during sudden stops, many cars have an

A

antilock braking system (ABS)

17
Q

_______uses sensors to detect wheel rotation

A

antilock brakes

18
Q

If a wheel starts to skid during braking, the ABS ________ to that brake then starts pumping the brake

A

reduces pressure

19
Q

_____ is a good feature on ice or snow

A

antilock brake system

20
Q

Brakes that can not use hydraulics

A

parking brakes

21
Q

__________ require a more complicated parking brake

A

disc brakes

22
Q

A ___________ has a rotor, that revolves with the wheel and a pair of stationary pads that create friction when they press against the rotor

A

a disc brake

23
Q

____ are a big improvement over drum brakes because of their shorter stopping distances and better control

A

disk brakes

24
Q

The horseshoe-shaped _____ holds the pads

A

caliper

25
Q

After being machined several times, disc brakes become too thin, risking a heat buildup and reduced stopping power called

A

fading

26
Q

Drum brakes operate by

A

expanding two brake shoes inside a large cylinder called a drum

27
Q

A _______ operates the brake by moving the shoes toward the drum

A

wheel cylinder

28
Q

In drum brakes, friction between the ______ and the ____ creates stopping power

A

shoes and the drum

29
Q

Wheel cylinders have ___________ that must be replaced when they wear out

A

rubber pistons