Author Test Flashcards

1
Q

List and explain the 3 choices of absurd

A
  1. Physical Suicide- cowardly because you run from your problems
  2. Philosophical Suicide- No belief in any religion
  3. To accept and embrace it- The only valid choice
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2
Q

Define Bad Faith

A
  • not a value judgement
  • sartes conception of self deception
  • people often lie to themselves
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3
Q

Two themes that one sees in Kafkas works

A
  1. Insecurities and self doubt
  2. Struggle to discover the meaning of life
  3. Yearning for spiritual understanding
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4
Q

Sartes famous phrase

A

There is no ultimate meaning or purpose inherent in human life; in this since, life is absurd

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5
Q

What are two main components to existentialism? Define them and explain the “void”

A

Radical Freedom- we must commit ourselves at every moment
Freedom- the central and unique potential which constitutes us as humans
Choice- I am my choices
Responsibility- we are responsible for everything we do

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6
Q

What are the three objects in absurd trinity

A

The 1st object, the 2nd object and the confrontation of the 2 objects

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7
Q

What was the example used to explain absurd trinity

A

The man with the knife vs machine gun…. machine gun obviously wins

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8
Q

Explain the difference between sarte and Camus when trying to find the “meaning of life”

A

Sarte- existentialist

Camus-absurdist but commonly mistaken for an existentialist

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9
Q

How did Camus use mythology to explain the absurd hero? Explain

A

Camus wrote the “Myth of Sisyphus”

  • Sisyphus (the hero) pushes the boulder up the mountain only for it to fall back down
  • he tries again and again until he realizes that it will keep falling
  • the boulder pushing becomes pointless and absurd
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