Austria/germany Flashcards

1
Q

DAC wine - what does this mean

A

Awarded to different regions due to regional style and high quality. Unique.

Districts Austrie Controllatus

A new system emulating AOC and DOCG. Being tried and tested.

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2
Q

How many DACs are there and what are the most important ones?

A

9 Dacs

Weinvertel - gruner

Kamptal - gruner and Riesling (most important)

Kremstal - gruner and Riesling

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3
Q

% of gruner and whites in Austria

A

Gruner is 30% and whites make up 70% in total

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4
Q

Three systems classification used in Austria

A

National classification - similar to German

Wachau classification - used only
In wachau

DAC classification

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5
Q

National classification in Austria

A

Tafelwein - blending regions

Landwein (wein) - table wine that comes from 1 region.

Qualitatswein - single wine district.
Chapitalization permitted.

Kabinett higher must weight than qualitatswein, no chap

Pradikatswein spatlese, auslese, beerenauslese, ausbruch, trockenbeer, eiswein, strowein

Higher must weights than Germany in all categories. Kaninett is in own category

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6
Q

Wachau classification

A

Steinfelder - light, for local quaffing

Federspiel - equivalent to kabinett body and ripeness

Smargd - rich powerful dry whites. Named after emerald lizard. Best of the best

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7
Q

4 main regions of Austria

A
Neidostrerreich (lower Austria)
     Wachau - own classif 
      Kamptal DAC
      Keemstal DAC 
      Treisental DAC 

Burgenland
Noble rot territory. Neusiedlersee
Reds blaufrankish, BDX blends - mittleburgenland & sudburgenland

Wein
Vienna
Tiny production. Fieldblends

Styria
Most modern state
Stiermark - wine produced in southsteirmark and weststiermark. International white varieties (sudstiermark) and some
Excellent Gewurtztraminer on volcanic soils of sudostiermark.

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8
Q

What is Weinland-Osterrriech

A

Neidosterriech and burgenland combined 90% total production

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9
Q

What does lieblich mean?

A

Sweetness of a wine. kMW scale used

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10
Q

What is KMW

A

Austrian sweetness measurement - similar to brix or German Oeschle scale

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11
Q

What is ried

A

Austrian term for

Single vineyard - like einzellage in German

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12
Q

What is einzellage

A

Single vineyard in German

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13
Q

What is grosslage

A

A collection of vineyards

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14
Q

Bereich

A

Group of communes within an anbaugebiete

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15
Q

Anbeugebeite

A

Designated quality region in Germany. There are 13

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16
Q

Bdx hectares under vine

A

117,500

Only surpassed by collective languedoc-Roussion (250,000ha)

17
Q

Languedoc-roussillon ha under vine

A

250,000 largest region in the world when considered collectively

30% of France’s wine productions

18
Q

Most planted red and white grapes in BDX

A

Merlot 60%

Semillon 50%

19
Q

Best soil types In neidosterreich - lower Austria

A

Loess and granite located on hillside sites. Well draining, heat retaining.

20
Q

Best soil types in burgenland Austria

A

Calcarious rock with sand top

21
Q

Key red and white grapes

In Austria

A

Gruner veltliner
Riesling
Wechelreisling (aromatic but blander, simpler than ries.

Blaufrankish (med tannin, high acid, pepper), zweigelt (cross of other 2) st Laurent (Pinot like)

22
Q

Percentage of white wine in Austria

A

70%

23
Q

Percentage of white wine in Germany

A

60%