Australia Flashcards

1
Q

First European to explore eastern coast of Australia

A

Captain Cook

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2
Q

Australia’s largest city

A

Sydney

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3
Q

Sydney Harbour’s two famous landmarks

A

Sydney Opera House

Sydney Harbour Bridge

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4
Q

Iron ballasts carried on ships to Sydney later became what decorative art on houses

A

Sydney lace

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5
Q

New South Wales

A

One of 7 states in Australia,
On the Eastern coast
Sydney located there

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6
Q

Commonwealth of Australia

A

Australia’s governing body,

Once ruled by Britain (England)

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7
Q

First Fleet

A

The very first shipload of convicts to come to Australia

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8
Q

Sydney, Australia

A

Largest city in Australia

Very spread out (suburban sprawl)

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9
Q

Port Jackson

A

Natural harbor in New South Wales

Principal city is Sydney, Australia

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10
Q

Major export of Australia

A

Sheep, wool

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11
Q

Sydneysiders

A

What people of Sydney call themselves

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12
Q

The land “down under”

A

Australia (below the equator)

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13
Q

Busiest seaport in Southern Hemisphere

A

Sydney

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