Australia Flashcards

1
Q

What state will you find Yarra Valley and Mornington Peninsula in?

A

Victoria

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2
Q

What is “tokay” in Australia?

A

Dessert wine made from Muscadelle

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3
Q

What is Terra Rossa?

A

A nine mile strip of reddish soil over limestone, located in Coonawarra; makes the climate/soil very much like Bordeaux

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4
Q

Which Australian state has not seen phylloxera and why?

A

South Australia, because of its strict quarantine laws

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5
Q

What kind of wines are the Yarra Valley and Mornington Peninsula known for?

A

Cool-climate Pinot Noir, some Chardonnay and Cabernet Sauvignon

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6
Q

In which state would you find Adelaide Hills GI?

A

South Australia

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7
Q

Name the levels in the Australian appellation system from biggest to smallest

A
Australia
South Eastern Australia Super Zone
State of Origin
Zone
Region
Sub-Region
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8
Q

What is the minimum percentage needed for a variety, region and vintage to be listed on an Australian wine label?

A

85%

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9
Q

Where is Perth?

A

Western Australia

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10
Q

What are 3 important GIs within Western Australia?

A

Margaret River
Great Southern
Swan District

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11
Q

What was Australia’s first wine region?

A

Swan Valley, within Western Australia

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12
Q

Name all of Australia’s states

A
Western Australia 
Northern Territory
Queensland
New South Wales
Victoria
South Australia 
Tasmania
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13
Q

Where is Brisbane?

A

Queensland

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14
Q

Where is Sydney?

A

New South Wales

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15
Q

Who makes Yellow Tail, and where are they based?

A

Casella, New South Wales

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16
Q

Where is the Hunter Valley located, and what is it most well known for?

A

New South Wales; dry Semillon

17
Q

What is the climate of the Hunter, and how does it affect the winegrowing there?

A

Hot and humid; semillon is picked early when acid is still high

18
Q

Name two “bulk wine” producing GIs of New South Wales

A
Riverina 
Murray Darling (shared with Victoria)
19
Q

Where is Melbourne?

A

Victoria

20
Q

What are 3 important subregions of Victoria?

A

Rutherglen
Mornington Peninsula
Yarra Valley

21
Q

What kind of wine is Rutherglen famous for?

A

Fortified dessert wines based on muscat and muscadelle; grapes are slightly raisined, then aged in old wooden casks for years; appears brown

22
Q

What grape is most important to Mornington Peninsula?

A

Pinot noir

23
Q

Where is Adelaide?

A

South Australia

24
Q

What are the stylistic differences in Rieslings between Eden Valley and Clare Valley?

A

Eden: floral, mineral; loses acidity more quickly; grapefruity
Clare: longer lived, lime notes

25
Q

Where is McLaren Vale located?

A

South Australia

26
Q

What is unique about Coonawarra?

A

The terra rossa soil–250 mi stretch of red, crumbly soil on top of limestone and a permanent water table

27
Q

What region is Coonawarra in?

A

Limestone Coast

28
Q

Where is Riverland, and what is it known for?

A

South Australia; box wine

29
Q

What kind of climate does Tasmania have, and what grapes are most important here?

A

Extremely cool; Pinot noir, Chardonnay, Riesling