Australia Flashcards

1
Q
Australiu obmyvaju
2 oceany
4 moria
5 zaliov
2 prielivy
1 ostrov
2 poloostrovy
A

tichy, indicky ocean
tassmanovo, koralove, arafurske, timorske more
velky australsky, karpentarsky, spencerov, jozefa bonaparta zalivy
torresov, bassov prieliv
tasmania ostrov
yorsky, arinhemska zem polostrovy

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2
Q

pri akom pobrezi sa taha velka koralova bariera a aka je dlha

A

pri vychodnom pobrezi, ma zhruba 2000km

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3
Q

kolko litosferickych dosiek tvori australia

A

1

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4
Q

aky je najvyssi vrch australie

A

australske alpy - mt. konciuszko - 2228 m n. m.

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5
Q

vymenuj aspon 3 vrchy australie

A

macdonnellove, musgravove, hamersleyove, flindersove

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6
Q

vymenuj aspon 3 puste australie

A

tanami, velka/mala piesocna, gibsonova, velka viktoriina, simpsonova

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7
Q

aka skala je tzv. ikonou australie

A

uluru (aka ayersova skala)

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8
Q

okolo akeho obratnika sa rozprestiera australia

A

kozorozca

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9
Q

v akom podnebi lezi vacsina australie

A

v teplom podnebnom pasme
na servere vlhke tropicke lesy
na juhu suche tropicke puste - subtropicke podnebie
najjuznejsie casti az mierne pasmo (tasmania)

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10
Q

kde v australii spadne najviac zrazok

A

na severe

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11
Q

ake 2 morske prudy sme sa ucili a akeho smeru pochadzaju

A

zo Z - zapadoaustralsky - studeny

z V - vychodoaustralsky - teply

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12
Q

co sposobuju vysoke pohoria na vychodnom pobrezi

A

nedovola pasatom aby priniesli vlhko do vnutrozemia

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13
Q

co sposobilo nedostatok zrazok

A

zlu (nerozvinutu) riecnu siet

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14
Q

kde iba sa nachadzaju rieky

A

na pobreziach

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15
Q

ako sa volaju obcasne vodne toky

A

creeky

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16
Q

kam sa hlavne vlievaju rieky vo vnutrozemi

A

do malych jazier

napr. Eirovo jazero

17
Q

aka je najvyznamnejsia rieka a aky je jej pritok

A

rieka je Murray a jej pritok je Darlin

18
Q

co je zasobarnou vody pre australiu

A

pocetne artezske panvy v ktorych je podzemna voda

zdroj pitnej vody aj na vzdialenych farmach

19
Q

kde prameni rieka murray

A

prameni v australskych alpach

20
Q

kde prameni pritok darling

A

vo velkych predelovych vrchoch

21
Q

ako sa nazyva druh organizmov ktore sa nachadzaju iba na urcitom uzemi

A

endemity

22
Q

vymenuj 3 australske cicavce (vackovce)

A

koala, kengura, vombat

23
Q

vymenuj 3 australske vtaky

A

andulka, kazuar, pstros emu

24
Q

aky pes je rozsireny v australi

A

pes dingo

25
Q

ako sa volaju najrozsirenejsie stromy australie

A

eukalypty

26
Q

aky bol najsenzacnejsi objav v australii v roku 1994

A

objavenie wolemie vznesenej, dovtedy si vedci mysleli ze vyhynula

27
Q

na juhu a juhovychode australie prevlada pestovanie

A

psenice

28
Q

najznamejsim nepovodnym zivochichom v australii je

A

kralik divy

29
Q

australsky zvaz tvori

A

6 statov a dve teritoria

30
Q

najviac obyvatelov australie pracuje v

A

priemysle