Ausralian Geography Flashcards

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1
Q

Great Dividing Range

A

A complex of mountain ranges in New South Wales running north/south along eastern Australia dividing wetter coastal areas from arid interior to the west

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2
Q

Hunter Region

A

One of the warmest Australian wine regions with sub tropical climate, lots of wind humidity and rain. Located in New South Wales

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3
Q

Hunter Riesling

A

Semillon in Hunter Region located in New South Wales where 60% of planting seeds are dedicated to white wine

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4
Q

Broke Fordwich

A

Sub region of Hunter Valley, Hunter Region, New South Wales, home to oldest plantings of Verdelho in country. Also known for Semillon with Cabernet and Shiraz being the important red varieties

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5
Q

Canberra District

A

Continental climate split between New South Wales and Australian Capital Territory where Shiraz performs very well

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6
Q

Tumbarumba

A

Alpine cool climate southwest of Canberra in New South Wales known for still and sparkling wines from Pinot noir and Chardonnay

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7
Q

Snowy mountain

A

Basalt soils in Tumbarumba, New South Wales where still and sparkling Pinot bio and Chardonnay are produced

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8
Q

Victoria Wine Region

A

A valley located south of New South Wales that is divided by two soil types: grey brown sandy loam and red basalt

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9
Q

Port Phillip Zone

A

Cool maritime climate that surrounds the city of Melbourne and includes Yarra Valley, Mornington Peninsula and (warmer) Geelong

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10
Q

Yarra Valley

A

Located within Port Phillip Zone, Victoria best known for still and sparkling Chardonnay and Pinot Noir although Cabernet and Shiraz (commonly co fermented with Viognier) are emerging

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11
Q

Mornington Peninsula

A

Located within Port Phillip Zone, Victoria. South of Melbourne and encloses Port Phillip Bay. Cooler and windier than Yarra Valley and is the most maritime climate in Australia. Known for Chardonnay Pinot Gris/Noir (too cool for late ripening)

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12
Q

North East/Central/West Victoria

A

Continental climate with large diurnal shift

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13
Q

Northwest Victoria

A

Hottest climate of north central/east/west Victoria,irrigation is essential, planted predominantly with Chardonnay and Shiraz for bulk production

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14
Q

Murray Darling

A

Subregion of north west Victoria, irrigation is essential planted predominantly with Chardonnay and Shiraz for bulk production

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15
Q

Swan Hill

A

Subregion of north west Victoria, irrigation is essential planted predominantly with Chardonnay and Shiraz for bulk production

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16
Q

Central Victoria

A

Slightly cooler than North West Victoria and contains sub regions of Bendigo, Heathcote, Goulburn Valley (where Shiraz thrives)

17
Q

Goulburn Valley

A

Sub region of Central Victoria where Shiraz thrives

18
Q

Heathcote

A

Subregion of Central Victoria

19
Q

Bendigo

A

Subregion of Central Victoria

20
Q

North East Victoria

A

Contains Rutherglen and Glenrowan regions where sweet fortified wines are produced

21
Q

Rutherglen

A

Subregion of North East Victoria where Brown Muscat (Muscat a petits grains rouge) is fortified and aged to produce a rich sweet nutty wine

22
Q

Glenrowan

A

Subregion of North East Australia near Rutherglen known for its sweet fortified wine

23
Q

Lower Murray Zone

A

North of Limestone Coast

Hot continental climate with low rainfall contains Riverland a heavily irrigated region dedicated to bulk production