Auscultation lab? Flashcards

1
Q

Things to listen for?

A
regular rate and rhythm 
Split S1, S2 (narrow, wide)
Systolic check
S3 (ventricular) gallop
S4 (atrial) gallop
Murmurs
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2
Q

Murmurs?

A

crescendo-decrescendo
decrescendo
crescendo

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3
Q

Cause split S1/ S2?

A

asynchronous close values
S1 Mitral, Tricuspid

S2 Aortic, Pulmonic

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4
Q

S1 sound? S2 sound?

A

Lup, Dup

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5
Q

Between S1 and S2? between S2 and S1?

A

Systolic, diastolic

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6
Q

Can you tell normal sinus rhythm on auscultation?

A

no, only can tell via EKG

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7
Q

S3?

A

Ventricular gallop
Ken-tucky
after S2, early diastole

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8
Q

S4?

A

atrial gallop
ten-ess-ee
before S1, late diastole

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9
Q

Grade murmur?

A

III- radiate a little
IV-lout, thrill (may not have thrill with obesity)
V- loud, auscultate anywhere
VI- hear without stethescope

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10
Q

Click?

A

mitral valve prolapse

with murmur- reguritation

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11
Q

S1 is? S2 is?

A

Systole, diastole

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12
Q

CHF will cause?

A

S3

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