Auscultation heart murmurs Flashcards
1
Q
Aortic area
A
Systolic murmur
- aortic stenosis
- aortic valve sclerosis
- flow murmur
2
Q
Pulmonic area
A
Systolic ejection murmur
- flow murmur
- pulmonic stenosis
3
Q
Left sternal border
A
Diastolic murmur
- aortic regurgitation
- pulmonic regurgitation
Systolic murmur
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
4
Q
Tricuspid area
A
Diastolic murmur
- atrial septal defect
- tricuspid stenosis
Holosystolic murmur
- tricuspid regurgitation
- ventricular septal defect
5
Q
Mitral area
A
Holosystolic murmur
- mitral regurgitation
Diastolic murmur
- mitral stenosis
Systolic murmur
- mitral valve prolapse
6
Q
What are the causes of a systolic murmur?
A
- Aortic stenosis
- Pulmonary stenosis
- Mitral regurgitation
- Tricuspid regurgitation
7
Q
What are the causes of a diastolic murmur?
A
- Aortic regurgitation
- Pulmonic regurgitation
- Mitral stenosis
- Tricuspid stenosis
