Augustine And Human Nature Flashcards

1
Q

Who were Augustine’s influences?

A
  • His mother - Monika (a devout Christian)
  • manichees (followed them as a young man)
  • Plotinus ( there is only one form of god)

The manichees and Plotinus went directly against each other

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2
Q

What did the manichians believe?

A

People have 2 different souls, he world is a cosmic battle between good and evil

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3
Q

What did Plotinus believe?

A
  • evil is not a substance but a turning away from good

- they are negative about the body, chisel away at parts that are not quite right

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4
Q

What are the 7 deadly sins?

A
  • lust
  • wrath
  • envy
  • sloth
  • greed
  • pride
  • glutany
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5
Q

Prefall

A
  • no shame
  • innocence (platonic marriage- more than reproduction- Eve was created as a friend for Adam
  • easily influenced
  • didn’t second guess god
  • freedom to eat almost any fruit
  • harmony with each other and nature (body and reason are in agreement)
  • no lust/ appetite (there was always sex and marriage, just no lust)
  • perfect friendship (agape)
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6
Q

What are the 7 deadly sins?

A
  • lust
  • wrath
  • envy
  • sloth
  • greed
  • pride
  • glutany
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7
Q

Prefall

A
  • no shame
  • innocence (platonic marriage- more than reproduction- Eve was created as a friend for Adam
  • easily influenced
  • didn’t second guess god
  • freedom to eat almost any fruit
  • harmony with each other and nature (body and reason are in agreement)
  • no lust/ appetite (there was always sex and marriage, just no lust)
  • perfect friendship (agape)
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8
Q

Postfall

A
  • Shame
  • loss of innocence (childbirth is painful but you will still desire your husband - women are the home makers/ child barers/ obedient to husband - passive in sex e.g. missionary
  • self conscious
  • knowledge of god and evil
  • they felt fear
  • blame
  • corruption - friendships are complicated (no platonic between males and females- true friendship is only possible when you love god first)
  • death (of innocence and physical)
  • disharmony
  • lust and appetite (child birth is painful but women still lust for their husband)
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9
Q

The fall

A
  • genesis chapter 3

- the serpent (the devil) deceived Eve and convinced her to eat from the tree of knowledge

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