AUGUST ENG Flashcards

1
Q

abbreviate

A

to shorten, abridge

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2
Q

abstinence

A

the act of refraining from pleasurable activity, e.g., eating or drinking

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3
Q

adulation

A

high praise

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4
Q

adversity

A

misfortune, an unfavorable turn of events

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5
Q

aesthetic

A

pertaining to beauty or the arts

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6
Q

compromise

A

to settle a dispute by terms agreeable to both sides

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7
Q

condescending

A

possessing an attitude of superiority, patronizing

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8
Q

conditional

A

depending on a condition, e.g., in a contract

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9
Q

conformist

A

person who complies with accepted rules and customs

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10
Q

congregation

A

a crowd of people, an assembly

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11
Q

convergence

A

the state of separate elements joining or coming together

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12
Q

deleterious

A

harmful, destructive, detrimental

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13
Q

demagogue

A

leader, rabble-rouser, usually appealing to emotion or prejudice

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14
Q

digression

A

the act of turning aside, straying from the main point, esp. in a speech or argument

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15
Q

diligent

A

careful and hard-working

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16
Q

discredit

A

to harm the reputation of, dishonor or disgrace

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17
Q

disdain

A

to regard with scorn or contempt

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18
Q

divergent

A

separating, moving in different directions from a particular point

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19
Q

empathy

A

identification with the feelings of others

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20
Q

emulate

A

to imitate, follow an example

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21
Q

procrastinate

A

to unnecessarily delay, postpone, put off

22
Q

prosaic

A

relating to prose; dull, commonplace

23
Q

prosperity

A

wealth or success

24
Q

provocative

A

tending to provoke a response, e.g., anger or disagreement

25
Q

prudent

A

careful, cautious

26
Q

querulous

A

complaining, irritable

27
Q

rancorous

A

bitter, hateful

28
Q

reclusive

A

preferring to live in isolation

29
Q

reconciliation

A

the act of agreement after a quarrel, the resolution of a dispute

30
Q

renovation

A

repair, making something new again

31
Q

resilient

A

quick to recover, bounce back

32
Q

restrained

A

controlled, repressed, restricted

33
Q

reverence

A

worship, profound respect

34
Q

sagacity

A

wisdom

35
Q

scrutinize

A

to observe carefully

36
Q

spontaneity

A

impulsive action, unplanned events

37
Q

spurious

A

lacking authenticity, false

38
Q

submissive

A

tending to meekness, to submit to the will of others

39
Q

substantiate

A

to verify, confirm, provide supporting evidence

40
Q

subtle

A

hard to detect or describe; perceptive

41
Q

superficial

A

shallow, lacking in depth

42
Q

superfluous

A

extra, more than enough, redundant

43
Q

suppress

A

to end an activity, e.g., to prevent the dissemination of information

44
Q

surreptitious

A

secret, stealthy

45
Q

tactful

A

considerate, skillful in acting to avoid offense to others

46
Q

tenacious

A

determined, keeping a firm grip on

47
Q

transient

A

temporary, short-lived, fleeting

48
Q

venerable

A

respected because of age

49
Q

vindicate

A

to clear from blame or suspicion

50
Q

wary

A

careful, cautious