Audit book 2 Flashcards

1
Q

How long should audit documentation be held for a nonissuer

A

5 years

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2
Q

How long should audit documentation be held for a issuer

A

7 years

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3
Q

Audit documentation serves what purpose

A

1 the principal support for the auditor’s report
2 assistance in the planning, conduct, and supervision of the audit
3 accountability
4 useful information

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4
Q

What are the factors that affect the nature and extent of audit documentation

A

1 The risk of material misstatement;
2 The extent to which judgment was required in performing the work and evaluating the results;
3 The nature of the specific auditing procedure;
4 The significance of the evidence obtained;
5 The nature and extent of any exceptions identified;
6 The need to document conclusions that may not be obvious.
7 The size and complexity of the entity; and
8 The audit methodology and tools used.

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5
Q

Internal Control - Integrated framework components

A

Control environment
risk assessment
information and communication
monitoring activates
(existing) control activates

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6
Q

Control environment - principles

A

Commitment to ethics and integrity
board independence and oversight
organization structure
commitment to competence
accountability

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7
Q

Risk assessment - principles

A

specify objectifies
identify and analyze risk
consider potential for fraud
identify and asses changes

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8
Q

Information and communication - principles

A

Obtain and use information
internally communicate information
communicate with external parties

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9
Q

Monitoring activates - principles

A

ongoing and or separate evaluations
communication of deficiencies

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10
Q

(existing) control activates - principles

A

select and develop control actives
select and develop technology controls
deployment of polices and procedures

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11
Q

What is an inherent risk

A

An inherent risk is the susceptibility that an error or omission
will occur in the financial statement due to a factor other than a failure of control

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12
Q

What is control risk

A

Control risk is the risk that a material misstatement that could occur
will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis

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13
Q

What is fraud

A

Fraud is any intentional act by someone involving the use of deception that results in a misstatement of financial statements

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14
Q

what is embezzlement

A

Embezzlement is the fraudulent taking of property by someone to whom it was entrusted

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15
Q

What is collusion

A

collusion required two or more individuals working together to commit fraud

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16
Q

What is an error

A

errors are unintentional misstatements or omissions

17
Q
A
18
Q

What is a leading indicator?

A

A leading indicator tends to predict economic activity
examples include
orders for good, building permits, and unfilled orders

19
Q

What is a lagging indicator

A

Lagging indicators follow economic activity
examples include
inventories to sales ratios
the prime rate charged by banks
and the consumer debt to income ratio

20
Q

What is a coincident indicator

A

these indicators change at approximately the same time as the whole economy
examples
the number of employees on nonagricultural payrolls
production
and sales

21
Q

What is the list of walkthrough procedures an auditor will do for an issuers integrated audit

A

inquiry
observation
inspection of relevant documentation
reperformance of controls

22
Q
A