Audit 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Can you disclaim an opinion on the FS and issue an unmodified opinion on the account s receivable?

A

Yes, if they are presented separately. And if the accounts receivable does not constitute a major portion of the FS.

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2
Q

Is an audit of a single FS permitted?

A

Yes, as long as it is performed separately or in conjunction with an audit of a complete set of FS.

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3
Q

What to include in the auditors report when prepared on a special basis?

A
  • Include that the FS are fairly presented according to that basis
  • a note that describes the framework
  • a statement that the audit was conducted according to GAAS
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4
Q

How do you handle financial statements with a special purpose framework not suitably titled?

A

You would issue a qualified opinion with a basis for modification paragraph.

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5
Q

What is a report on compliance?

A

it is issued in connection with aspects of regulatory requirements related to audited FS. It can provide only negative assurance

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6
Q

What is included in the standard report for summary FS?

A
  • state the opinion expressed on the complete set of FS
  • the date of the auditors report
  • state that you have audited the FS
  • state whether the summary FS are consistent in all material respects to the FS.
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7
Q

a special purpose framework is issued in conjunction with…

A

Compliance reporting requirements to be filed with a specific regulatory agency.

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8
Q

What is the title in the auditors report for FS prepared on a comprehensive basis?

A

Need to include a title of the OCBOA report that states “independent Auditor’s Report”

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9
Q

When are modifications made to a standard review report?

A

Only when there is a departure from GAAP.

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10
Q

When FS are compiled may you not issue a compilation report?

A

No, SSARS requires that when FS are compiled they must issue a compilation report.

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11
Q

What does SSARS apply to?

A

Compilations, reviews, and preparation of financial statements.

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12
Q

What is explicitly stated in the intro. paragraph of a review report?

A
  • primarily includes applying analytical procedures to mng. financial data
  • make inquiries of company mng.
  • review is substantially less in scope than an audit
  • does not express an opinion
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13
Q

Performance requirements for a review engagement

A
  • understanding with client
  • learn client’s business
  • inquiry
  • analytical procedures
  • review other procedures
  • client rep. letter
  • professional judgement
  • accountant communicate results
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14
Q

What is included in the auditors compilation report?

A

intro: state the FS have been compiled, state that it was not reviewed or audited.
Mng. resp:
auditor resp: SSARS issued with AICPA, and objective is to assist mng. They do not provide any assurance.

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15
Q

When can an accountant compile FS that omit disclosures required by GAAP?

A

If the omitted disclosures are not indented to mislead users and if it is clearly indicated in the accountant’s report.

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16
Q

What type of inquiries are used in a review?

A

they ordinarily make inquiries concerning the entities procedures for recording and summarizing transactions.

17
Q

What does the Accounting and Review Service Committee do?

A

It creates standards concerning unaudited FS of a nonissuer that the entity is not required to file.

18
Q

How do you handle a subsequent event or substantial doubt of going concern in a compilation?

A

If the accountant becomes aware of these they should request management to consider the effects on the FS and evaluate management’s conclusions and how it would affect the compilation report.

19
Q

How to understand the clients business in a compilation?

A

This includes

  • staff qualifications
  • transaction types and frequency
  • accounting basis used to prepare FS
  • form of accounting records
  • FS form and content.
20
Q

What is included in a representation letter?

A

statement that management has made available all financial records are related data, they are responsible for the design and implementation of programs to prevent and detect fraud, and that they have no events occurred subsequent to the BS date that they are aware of.

21
Q

List some examples of review inquiries

A

accounting principles/practices used, any unusual or complex transactions, material subsequent events, or sig. journal entries or adjustments.

22
Q

How to handle a review report on an other comprehensive basis?

A

Modify the review report to reflect the fact that it is not presented by GAAP.

23
Q

Can you issue a compilation report that omits substantially all disclosures required by GAAP?

A

yes, as long as there is a separate paragraph which alerts readers about the omission of the disclosures.

24
Q

How do you disclose supplemental information with a compilation?

A

need to include a separate report on the supplemental information that includes a statement that the information is the representation of management and has not been audited or reviewed.

25
Q

How do you clearly indicate the difference in comparable periods between unaudited and audited?

A

Either the unaudited FS should be revised or the audited FS should include a separate paragraph describing the responsibility assumed for the unaudited FS.

26
Q

Can you accept a compiled comparable FS engagement that omit substantially all disclosures.

A

If they are being compiled and compared, you cannot accept the engagement because they do not include required GAAP disclosures.

27
Q

When the prior period has been audited the accountant issuing the current period review report should indicate

A
  • that the prior period was audited
  • the opinion previously expressed
  • the date of the prior report
  • and that no auditing procedures have been performed since that report date
28
Q

a review of interim financial information of a publicly held company is conducted according to?

A

PCAOB standards are for publicly held companies

29
Q

the objective of a review of interim of a public entity is to provide the accountant with a basis for reporting whether…

A

material modification should be made to conform with GAAP

30
Q

What is included in a standard report for projected financial statements?

A

a CPA should state that they performed procedures to evaluate managements assumptions.

31
Q

What is a WebTrust engagement?

A

It is an attestation engagement in which the CPA determines the client’s website to meet defined criteria related to transactions, integrity, info. protection, etc.

32
Q

What are included in prospective financial statements?

A
  • Financial projections (based on what if, limited use)

- Financial forecasts (based on expected conditions and courses of action)

33
Q

What should pro forma Financial statements reference?

A

they should reference the FS that the historical info. was derived and state whether the FS were audited or reviewed.

34
Q

Do you need sufficient understanding of Internal Controls for an attestation engagement?

A

No, an understanding of IC is not required

35
Q

What is a partial presentation?

A

prospective FS that are not appropriate for general use because they omit an essential element.
ex. omit gross profit or net income

36
Q

What is a SysTrust engagement?

A

an attest engagement that provides assurance on the reliability of the system.

37
Q

What should be disclosed for the preparation of prospective FS in an attest engagement?

A

They should disclose all significant assumptions that are used to prepare the FS.