Audit Flashcards
Assurance
state of being sure (certain) of something
Audit def
systematic review/assessment of a system, process, event or statement
ensure that the subject represents certain conditions in accordance with applicable standards
Type of audits
Internal
External
Operational
Financial
Compliance
IT/ IS
3 types of controls (think-pair-share)
- Preventive: problems from occurring (proactive)
- Detective: identify problems after occurence (reactive)
- Corrective: prevent recurrence of problems
Preventive control
segregation of duties
monitoring
adequate documentation
physical safeguards
Detective control
data analytics
reviews
reconciliations
Corrective control
risk assessment process
back up data
submit corrective journal entries after discovering an error
Finding should be based on 5 C’s
Criteria: what should be
Condition: The current state
Cause: the reason for the deviation
Consequence: the impact
Corrective: actions plan
Auditors should have (characteristics )
integrity
objectivity
confidentiality
competency