Audit Flashcards
What are the 5 threats to independence
- Self-Review Threat
- Familiarity Threat
- Advocacy Threat
- Self-Interest Threat
- Intimidation Threat
What are the 6 assertions for balance sheet acounts
- Existence
- Completeness
- Accuracy, valuation, and allocation
- Rights and obligation
- Classification
- Presentation
What are the 6 assertions for Income Statement accounts
- Occurrence
- Completeness
- Accuracy
- Cutoff
- Classification
- Presentation
What needs to be included in Key Audit Matters (KAM)
- Matters that required significant auditor attention
- Rationale for why each matter was considered KAM
- For some situations, why some matters were left out of KAM
What is Emphasis of Matter paragraph (EOM)
Highlights matters within financial statements that users need to be aware of
Reasons to include:
- significant subsequent event
- early application of new accounting standard
- Major catastrophe that has occurred
What is Other Matters paragrah
Highlights matters that aren’t included in disclosures that are deemed relevant
Can include:
- auditor is unable to withdraw from audit despite limitations of scope
- auditor has issued another report on another set of financial statements
What is Other Information (OI)
other information included in financial report (client side)
Auditor must check:
- if material inconsistency between OI and FS
- if material inconsistency between OI and auditor’s knowledge obtained in audit
What are the characteristics of a Review Engagement
- does not provide audit opinion
- does provide limited assurance
- primarily obtains evidence through inquiry and analytics vs. substantive testing and test of controls
What are the characteristics of a Compilation Engagement
- auditor provides assistance with preparing FS
- no opinion or assurance is provided