Audiology Flashcards

1
Q

Speech reception threshold

A

the dB at which you can perceive 50% of test words (spondee) correctly

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2
Q

Tuning fork negative at :

  • 256
  • 512
  • 1024
A
  • 256: 15dB+
  • 512: 25 dB+
  • 1024: 35dB+
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3
Q

low-frequency SNHL

A

endolymphatic hydrops

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4
Q

Carhart notch

A

2000Hz

otosclerosis

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5
Q

4Hz notch

A

noise exposure

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6
Q

cookie-bite

A

hereditary SNHL

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7
Q

loudness recruitment

A

cochlear hearing loss
damage to outer hair cells cause recruitment of other outer hair cells
leads to disproportionate perception of loudness

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8
Q

rollover

A

paradoxical decline in WRS with increase in dB

retrocochlear lesion

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9
Q

tone decay/ fatigue

A

decline in auditory perception with continuous signal

retrocochlear lesion

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10
Q

reflex arc

A

cochlea - CN VIII - cochlear n. - bilateral SOC - bilateral facial n. - CN VII - stapedial m.

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