Audio Video Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

A term in sound production refers to the music or ambiance sounds continuously playing in the background under speech or scenes.

A

Bed

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2
Q

A tool that allows combining multiple audio sources into one signal for recording.

A

Mixing Board

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3
Q

Occurs when an audio recording distorts because the sound level (volume/pressure) exceeds what the equipment can accurately capture.

A

Clipping

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4
Q

A way of making an audio or video file smaller while trying to maintain sound quality.

A

Compression

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5
Q

Is to an image as a sine wave is to sound.

A

Pixel

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6
Q

A means of evening out the sound levels in an audio file. It can be done in real-time while recording in hardware or post-production via software.

A

Compressor

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7
Q

A piece of hardware (often incorporated into a hardware compressor) that sets a minimum sound level before any sound is recorded.

A

Gate

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8
Q

A short audio or video clip placed at the beginning of a podcast/video cast that may have music and/or an announcement with the name of the show or episode and any other relevant information, such as sponsors.

A

Intro

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9
Q

A part of an MP3 file that allows data about the file to be stored. such as the title, author or artist, category, and cover art.

A

ID3 Tag

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10
Q

A popular audio file format, commonly used for podcasts (episodes)

A

MP3

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11
Q

A short audio or video clip is placed at the end of a podcast/video cast.

A

Outro

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12
Q

A microphone that picks up sound from the front and back, but not the sides.

A

Bi-Directional Microphone

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13
Q

How much data a computer program can handle at a time. Lower buffer sizes have lower latency but are more susceptible to crashing

A

Buffer size

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14
Q

A microphone that picks up sound from all directions.

A

Omnidirectional Microphone

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15
Q

Recording several copies of one musical part to be performed on top of each other.

A

Layering

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16
Q

Gradual appearance of an image, light, or sound, especially as a transition in a cinematic work, audio recording, or performance.

A

Fade

17
Q

A fade from one audio clip or track to another.

A

Crossfade

18
Q

Sample rates work together to determine the resolution of digital audio.

A

Bit depth

19
Q

Unwanted transfer of signals between communication channels.

A

Crosstalk

20
Q

Describes the rate at which a sound wave vibrates, measured in cycles per second, or hertz (Hz)

A

Frequency

21
Q

The process of finalizing audio for a specific medium, such as the web or an audio CD.

A

Mastering

22
Q

Format is actually a multimedia container that holds audio, video, images, animations, and menus.

A

MP4

23
Q

A single stream of recorded sound with no location in a sound field.

A

Track